The day was dull and rainy. Leaving maturity: quotes about autumn from Russian classics

Kutuzov retreated to Vienna, destroying the bridges on the rivers Inn (in Braunau) and Traun (in Linz). On October 23, Russian troops crossed the Enns River. Russian carts, artillery and columns of troops in the middle of the day stretched through the city of Enns, along this and that side of the bridge. The day was warm, autumnal and rainy. The expansive vista that opened up from the elevation where the Russian batteries stood defending the bridge was suddenly covered by a muslin curtain of slanting rain, then suddenly expanded, and in the light of the sun objects, as if covered with varnish, became far and clearly visible. You could see the town under your feet with its white houses and red roofs, the cathedral and the bridge, on both sides of which, crowding, masses of Russian troops poured. At the turn of the Danube one could see ships, and an island, and a castle with a park, surrounded by the waters of the confluence of the Enns with the Danube, one could see the left bank of the Danube, rocky and covered with pine forests, with a mysterious distance of green peaks and blue gorges. The towers of the monastery could be seen, which stood out from behind the pine, which seemed untouched, wild forest, and far ahead on the mountain, on the other side of the Enns, the enemy patrols could be seen. Between the guns, at a height, stood in front of the head of the rear guard, the general with the officer of the retinue, examining the terrain through the pipe. A little behind, sitting on the trunk of the gun, Nesvitsky, sent from the commander-in-chief to the rearguard. The Cossack accompanying Nesvitsky handed over a purse and a flask, and Nesvitsky treated the officers to pies and real doppelkumel. The officers joyfully surrounded him, some on their knees, some sitting Turkish on the wet grass. - Yes, this Austrian prince was not a fool that he built a castle here. Nice place. What don't you eat, gentlemen? Nesvitsky said. “I humbly thank you, prince,” answered one of the officers, talking with pleasure to such an important staff official. - Beautiful place. We passed by the park itself, saw two deer, and what a wonderful house! “Look, prince,” said another, who really wanted to take another pie, but was ashamed, and who therefore pretended to look around the area, “look, our infantry has already climbed in there. Over there, in the meadow, behind the village, three people are dragging something. They'll take over this palace,” he said with visible approval. “This and that,” said Nesvitsky. “No, but what I would like,” he added, chewing the pie in his beautiful moist mouth, “is to climb up there. He pointed to a monastery with towers, visible on the mountain. He smiled, his eyes narrowed and lit up. “But it would be nice, gentlemen! The officers laughed. - If only to scare these nuns. Italians, they say, are young. Really, I would give five years of my life! "They're bored, after all," said the bolder officer, laughing. Meanwhile, the retinue officer, who was standing in front, pointed out something to the general; the general looked through the telescope. “Well, that’s how it is, that’s how it is,” the general said angrily, lowering the receiver from his eyes and shrugging his shoulders, “that’s how it is, they’ll start hitting the crossing. And what are they doing there? On the other side, with a simple eye, the enemy and his battery were visible, from which a milky-white smoke appeared. Following the smoke, a long-range shot rang out, and it was clear how our troops hurried at the crossing. Nesvitsky, panting, got up and, smiling, approached the general. "Would your Excellency want to have a bite to eat?" - he said. - It's not good, - said the general, without answering him, - ours hesitated. "Would you like to go, Your Excellency?" Nesvitsky said. “Yes, please go,” said the general, repeating what had already been ordered once in detail, “and tell the hussars to be the last to cross and light the bridge, as I ordered, and to inspect the combustible materials on the bridge. “Very well,” answered Nesvitsky. He called a Cossack with a horse, ordered him to put away his purse and flask, and easily threw his heavy body onto the saddle. “Really, I’ll stop by the nuns,” he said to the officers, who looked at him with a smile, and drove along the winding path downhill. - Well, where will he bring it, captain, stop it! said the general, turning to the gunner. - Get rid of boredom. — Servants to the guns! - commanded the officer, and a minute later the artillerymen merrily ran out of the fires and loaded. - First! - I heard the command. Boyko bounced the 1st number. A gun rang metallically, deafeningly, and a grenade flew over the heads of all our people under the mountain, whistling, and, far from reaching the enemy, showed the place of its fall with smoke and burst. The faces of the soldiers and officers cheered up at this sound; everyone got up and began to observe the movements of our troops below, which were visible, as in the palm of your hand, and in front - the movements of the approaching enemy. The sun at that very moment completely came out from behind the clouds, and this beautiful sound of a single shot and the brilliance bright sun merged into one cheerful and cheerful impression.

1. Rewrite common definitions given in brackets according to the underlined words. Place them before or after a certain word, choose yourself.

1) The road winds between two ruts(overgrown with green roadside grass). 2) Saucers of lilies and threads very graceful (reaching from them in depth). 3) The sun has set, and the lungs froze in the sky clouds(pink from sunset). 4) From somewhere to the right they heard sounds(very similar to the crying of a child). 5) By steppes the horses walked slowly (densely overgrown with grass). 6) Shepherd comes to our fire (he spent the night in the mountains). 7) We sailed in the fog (closing the coast and the sea). 8) In the snow open spaces difficult to determine the distance (deceiving the untrained eye).

2. Indicate what mistakes were made in the construction of participial phrases. Rewrite with necessary corrections.

1) In the overgrown meadows with lush vegetation, there were many birds. 2) The novel created by the young author caused lively controversy. 3) Residents of the village affected by the flood were provided with timely assistance. 4) The detachment avoided danger thanks to the decisiveness shown by the commander. 5) The boat being driven by the waves and the wind quickly rushed along the river. 6) From afar, floating logs on the water were visible.

3. Rewrite with punctuation. Indicate the grammatical basis in each sentence.

The day was warm and rainy. A spacious vista… opened up from the… heights where the Russian batteries stood… defending the bridge, then suddenly dragged on… a kisein… then suddenly… expanded like a curtain of slanting rain… and in the light of the sun, objects as if covered with lacquer became far and clearly visible. You could see the town under your feet with its white houses and red roofs, a cathedral and a bridge on both sides of which the masses of Russian troops were crowding. At the turn of the Danube one could see ships and an island and a castle with a park surrounded by ... surrounded by the waters of the confluence of the Enns into the Danube, one could see the left rocky and pine-forested bank of the Danube with the mysteries ... in the distance ... green peaks and blue gorges ... gorges.

(L.N. Tolstoy. "War and Peace")

SRSP No. 6. Types of wiring

Task 1. Make a plan for the text.

The set of wires and cables with their associated fasteners, supporting, protective structures and parts, is called electrical wiring. This definition is extended to electrical wiring of power, lighting and secondary circuits with a voltage of up to 1 kV AC and DC, made inside buildings and structures, on the outer walls of the territories of microdistricts, institutions, enterprises, courtyards at territorial sites, using insulated installation wires of all sections, and as well as unarmoured power cables in rubber or plastic sheath with a cross-section of phase conductors up to 16 mm².

Electrical wiring laid on the surface of walls, ceilings, trusses and other building elements of buildings and structures, supports, etc., is called open.

Electrical wiring inside structural elements buildings and structures (in walls, floors, foundations, ceilings, behind impassable suspended ceilings), as well as on floors in floor preparation, directly under a removable floor, etc., is called hidden.

Electrical wiring laid along the outer walls of buildings and structures, under sheds, etc., as well as between buildings on supports (no more than four spans 25 m long each) outside streets, roads, etc., is called outdoor. It can be hidden and open.

A steel wire stretched close to the surface of a wall or ceiling, designed to attach wires, cables or bundles to it, is called a string.

A metal strip fixed close to the surface of a wall or ceiling, intended for attaching wires, cables or bundles to it, is called a strip.

A cable (carrying element of electrical wiring) is a wire or steel rope stretched in the air, which is used to hang wires, cables or their bundles to it.

A closed structure of rectangular or other section, designed for laying wires or cables in it, is called a box. It serves as protection against mechanical damage to the wires and cables laid in it.

Boxes can be blind or with opening lids, with solid or perforated walls and lids. Deaf boxes have only solid walls on all sides. The box can be used indoors and outdoors.

An open structure designed for laying wires and cables on it is called a tray. The tray is not a protection against external mechanical damage to the wires and cables laid on it. Trays are made of fireproof materials. They can be solid, perforated or lattice; they are used indoors and outdoors.

Wiring of lighting and power networks is carried out with unprotected insulated wires, protected wires and cables.

№ 365. 1) The sun, which immediately began to shoot, quickly rose above
steppe ... 2) A few smokes, pinkish and yellowish, very crowded
nyh and at the same time very airy, stood over the city. 3) Sky
darkens, heavy and inhospitable, it hangs lower and lower over the earth
lei. 4) Incessantly, it was raining, slanting and shallow. 5) Tired,
we finally fell asleep. 6) The wind, still strong, was now blowing from the east
ka. 7) He [Telegin] distinguished between these deep sighs
some grunts, now dying down, now growing into angry rifts.
8) The moon, clean and sharp, stood overhead. 9) Amazed, I
I've been thinking about what happened for a while. 10) I saw on-
at the top of a group of rocks, similar to a deer, and admired. 11) Thrust-
the night fell, endlessly long, gloomily cold. 12) All space,
densely flooded with the darkness of the night, was in a frantic movement.
13) Meanwhile, the frosts, although very light, dried and stained
all leaves. 14) The mass of the earth, either blue or gray, in places le-
stings in a humpbacked heap, in places a strip stretched along the horizon.
15) It was a white winter with a harsh silence of cloudless frosts,
dense creaky snow, pink frost on the trees, pale
emerald sky, caps of smoke above the chimneys, puffs of steam from
instantly opened doors, fresh, as if bitten, faces -
mi people and the troublesome run of chilled horses.
№ 366. 1) The road winds between two ruts covered with green
roadside grass. 2) Saucers of lilies and going from them into the depths
the threads are very graceful. 3) The sun has set, and light ob-
varnish, pink from the sunset. 4) From somewhere on the right came extremely
but sounds like a crying baby. 5) In the steppe, densely overgrown
howl, the horses were moving slowly. 6) a shepherd who spent the night in the mountains
child to our fire. 7) We sailed in the fog that covered the shore and
sea. 8) In the snowy expanses that deceive the inexperienced eye
difficult to determine the distance.
№ 367. 1) In meadows overgrown with lush vegetation, it was found
many birds. 2) The novel created by the young author caused
lively controversy. 3) Residents of the village affected by the flood,
prompt assistance was provided. 4) Driven by waves and
The boat was moving quickly along the river with the wind. 5) From afar, floats were visible
logs floating on the water.
№ 368. The day was warm, autumnal and rainy. Spacious lane
perspective, revealed from the elevation where the Russian battalions stood
the yards that protected the bridge, then suddenly tightened with a muslin curtain
slanting rain, then suddenly expanded, and in the light of the sun far and
objects were clearly visible, as if varnished. Vidnel-
the whole town underfoot with its white houses and red roofs
shami, a cathedral and a bridge, on both sides of which, crowding,
116
the masses of Russian troops flocked. Vessels were seen at the turns of the Danube, and
an island, and a castle with a park, surrounded by the waters of the confluence of the Enns with the Doubs
nay, one could see the left, rocky and covered with pine forest, coast
Danube with a mysterious distance of green peaks and blue
gorges.
№ 369. I. 1) Pike- gossip for the carp kumankom was chasing. 2) C-
la and the charm of the taiga is not only in the trees - giants. 3) Lived in hi-
wife poor man shoemaker. 4) I have a story " Snow". 5) He [Cher-
new] was invariably successful in all undertakings. 6) Ivan Ivano-
Vich and Burkin were met in the house by a maid - young woman.
7) We gathered most often at Boris Muruzov, zoologist. 8) On
Vasilisa sang on the black porch - cook. 9) Old uncle Andrei,
Anton, dropped Pierre out of the carriage. 10) Nikolushka went along soft
crunchy needles- forest carpet. eleven) Peers Turge-
Neva, pupils of the school of the great poet, nourished by his poetry
to her, we all retained in ourselves forever the charm of his genius. 12) Do Push
kina, this father of Russian art, in the word there were two direct
investigator - Lermontov and Gogol who gave birth to a whole galaxy of us,
figures of the 40s, 60s ... 13) What a remarkably smart person,
he [Bazarov] did not meet his equal. fourteen) Like a word artist
N.S. Leskov is quite worthy to stand next to such literary creators.
of the Russian, what are, L. Tolstoy, Gogol, Turgenev, Goncharov.
II. 1) Lieutenant was sitting with the driver signalman. 2) The wife of Nikolai Ni-
kolaevich, Frenchwoman, no less distinguished by humanity,
kindness and simplicity. 3) I saw Colonel Polyakov - initial-
nickname of the Cossack artillery, which played an important role that day, - and
together with him arrived in the abandoned village. 4) I walked slowly
to the old tavern, uninhabited collapsed hut, and stood on the edge
coniferous forest. 5) Here live the usual companions of my hunting
excursions - foresters Zakhar and Maxim. 6) I'm a crockery again
steamer " Permian"... Now I am a "black dishware" or "kitchen
man." 7) Dear cook Ivan Ivanovich is in charge in the kitchen, according to pro-
call Bear cub. 8) Girls, especially Katenka with joy-
enthusiastic faces look out the window at a slender physio-
mission of Volodya getting into the carriage. 9) The driver buzzed with a siren, from lo-
a girl ran out postman. 10) Her father, Platon Polov-
tsev, engineer was an old friend of my father. 11) We, hunters,
We find our happiness by the fire. 12) Second Chadaev, my Eugene, afraid
jealous condemnations, there was a pedant in his clothes, and what we called
whether a dandy 13) This window went out of the room in which she lived on
summer position, young, just released from conservation
ri first violin - Mitya Gusev. 14) Appeared in the green sky
stars - harbingers of frost.

Alexander Kuprin - "Grant Bracelet"

By the beginning of September, the weather suddenly changed dramatically and quite unexpectedly. Quiet and cloudless days immediately set in, so clear, sunny and warm that there were none even in July. On the dry, compressed fields, on their prickly yellow bristles, autumn cobwebs shone with a mica sheen. The calmed trees silently and obediently dropped their yellow leaves.

Vladimir Korolenko - "Late Autumn"

Late autumn is coming. The fruit is heavy; he breaks down and falls to the ground. He dies, but the seed lives in him, and in this seed the whole future plant lives in "possibility", with its future luxurious foliage and with its new fruit. The seed will fall to the ground; and the cold sun is already rising low above the earth, a cold wind is running, cold clouds are rushing ... Not only passion, but life itself freezes quietly, imperceptibly ... The earth more and more emerges from under the green with its blackness, cold tones dominate in the sky ... And then the day comes when millions of snowflakes fall on this resigned and hushed, as if widowed earth, and it all becomes even, uniform and white ... White is the color of cold snow, the color of the highest clouds that float in unattainable cold heavenly heights - the color of majestic and barren mountain peaks ...

Konstantin Paustovsky - "My House"

It is especially good in the gazebo on quiet autumn nights, when a leisurely sheer rain rustles in an undertone in the garden.

Cool air barely shakes the tongue of the candle. Corner shadows from grape leaves lie on the ceiling of the gazebo. A night butterfly, resembling a lump of gray raw silk, sits on an open book and leaves the finest shiny dust on the page. It smells of rain - a gentle and at the same time pungent smell of moisture, damp garden paths.

Leo Tolstoy "War and Peace"

The day was warm, autumnal and rainy. The expansive vista that opened up from the elevation where the Russian batteries stood defending the bridge was suddenly covered by a muslin curtain of slanting rain, then suddenly expanded, and in the light of the sun objects, as if covered with varnish, became far and clearly visible. You could see the town under your feet with its white houses and red roofs, the cathedral and the bridge, on both sides of which, crowding, masses of Russian troops poured. At the turn of the Danube one could see ships, and an island, and a castle with a park, surrounded by the waters of the confluence of the Enns with the Danube, one could see the left bank of the Danube, rocky and covered with pine forests, with a mysterious distance of green peaks and blue gorges. The towers of the monastery could be seen, which stood out from behind the pine, which seemed untouched, wild forest, and far ahead on the mountain, on the other side of the Enns, the enemy patrols could be seen.

Ivan Turgenev - "Autumn day in a birch grove"

From the very morning a fine rain fell, replaced at times by warm sunshine; the weather was erratic. The sky was now all clouded over with loose white clouds, then it suddenly cleared in places for a moment, and then behind the parted clouds a azure appeared, clear and gentle ...

I sat and looked around and listened. The leaves rustled a little over my head; one could tell from their noise what season it was then. It was not the cheerful, laughing thrill of spring, not the soft whispering, not the long talk of summer, not the timid and cold babble of late autumn, but barely audible, drowsy chatter. A light wind blew a little over the tops. The inside of the grove, damp from the rain, was constantly changing, depending on whether the sun shone or was covered with clouds; at one time it lit up all over, as if all of a sudden everything was smiling in it ... then suddenly everything around it again turned slightly blue: the bright colors instantly went out ... and stealthily, slyly, the tiniest rain began to sow and whisper through the forest.

Mikhail Sholokhov - Quiet Flows the Don

Autumn reigned in the hospital garden: wings of the path with orange bronze leaves, crushed flowers in the morning frosts and poured watery greens on the lawns

grass. On fine days, the sick walked along the paths, listening to the overflowing church bells of pious Moscow.

Ivan Bunin - "Antonov apples"

I remember the early fine autumn. August was with warm rains at the very time, in the middle of the month. I remember an early, fresh, quiet morning ... I remember a large, all golden, dried up and thinned garden, I remember maple alleys, the delicate aroma of fallen leaves and the smell of Antonov apples, the smell of honey and autumn freshness. The air is so clean, it's like it doesn't exist at all. Everywhere smells strongly of apples.

Sergey Kozlov - "How the Hedgehog and the Bear Cub Caught Autumn"

It rained all day, stopped at night, and got cold in the morning.

The Hedgehog and the Bear Cub went out onto the porch, stood for a while, inhaling the cold air.

Everything around was incomprehensible: the trees were green, there were still very few yellow leaves, and all the same, autumn was sitting behind each trunk.

- See? - said the Hedgehog.

“Yeah,” said Little Bear. - That's what it looks like.

- I wish I could catch her!

- Come on, - Bear almost choked. - Let's catch and lock in the closet. Can you imagine? Lock her in a closet, and immediately - summer!