Rajan is the last floating elephant. Can elephants swim and other details about elephants Can elephants swim

Last week, representatives of a number of African and Asian countries agreed to jointly protect elephants. Among other things, the agreement provides for cooperation in the search and arrest of poachers and the expansion of the powers of the environmental departments of the countries of the Black Continent in the fight against criminal gangs that hunt the largest land animals on the planet.

Elephants are in danger of extinction. Every 15 minutes, one elephant dies at the hands of poachers on the Black Continent. If the extermination of the largest land animals continues at the same pace, then by 2025 there will not be a single elephant left in African shrouds.

Tanzania, for example, has already lost half of its elephants in the past three years. In 2009, according to various estimates, from 70 to 80 thousand elephants lived in this African country, that is, almost a quarter of the total elephant population in Africa, and now it is half that.

According to the US Secretary of the Interior Sally Jewell The trade in elephant tusks, rhinoceros horns, skins and other trophies from illegal safaris has doubled over the past five years to reach $10 billion. In terms of profitability, this type of criminal activity is in fourth place.

Not only animal advocates, but also politicians should fight against poachers. Terrorist organizations are financed with money from the sale of ivory, which in Africa is often called the “white gold of jihad”. Including "Al-Shabaab", sadly "famous" for the recent hostage-taking in a shopping center in Nairobi.

There are the most incredible rumors about elephants. Before defending them, it would be nice to start by understanding where they are true and where fiction.

1. Elephants use their trunks like drinking straws.

Elephants do use their trunks to drink. They actually draw water into their trunks but then transfer it to their mouths. By the way, elephants drink a lot - an average of 140 to 230 liters per day.

2. Elephants love peanuts.

The purest water is a myth, because the largest land animals do not eat peanuts either in the wild or in zoos. Considering the size of elephants, it is not surprising that about most of the time they eat. They spend 16-18 hours a day doing this activity. There is nothing in peanuts that would repel these animals or be contraindicated for them. It’s just that the nuts are very small, and in order to get enough of them, even 25 hours a day will not be enough for elephants.

3. Elephants are the only animals that can't jump.

Adult elephants really can't jump, but they're not the only ones who can't. There are many other mammals that also cannot jump. For example, sloths, hippos and rhinos. True, unlike elephants, hippos and rhinoceros can take off all four legs from the ground at the same time while running.

4. Elephants never forget.

The largest land animals actually have excellent, but still not phenomenal memory. Imitation is at the heart of their learning process. They have the heaviest brain among land animals, which weighs 5 kg. After training, they are able to distinguish and carry out over 60 commands. Elephants remember trainers well and can remember them many years later.

5. Elephants are too heavy to swim.

On the contrary, elephants are very fond of water and can detect its smell at a distance of up to 8 km. Not only do they love water, but they are excellent swimmers. There are cases when they used their trunks as breathing tubes for diving.

1. Elephants "hear" with their feet.

Elephants have excellent hearing, but African elephants are also able to pick up the tremors of the earth with the help of special sensitive cells in the soles of their feet. Elephants not only hear the sound, but can also determine the direction from which it comes.

2. The closest relative of an elephant is an animal that looks like a guinea pig.

Gray hyraxes are small, furry, rat-like mammals that live in the highlands of Africa and along the coast of the Arabian Peninsula. Oddly enough, but elephants and hyraxes do have a lot in common in the structure of their toes, teeth and skull. Biologists believe that they had a common ancestor who lived about 60 million years ago.

3. In Chinese, "ivory" means "elephant tooth."

Although elephant tusks are actually elongated incisors, they do not fall out like humans do. In China, where the ivory trade flourishes, not everyone understands that elephants are killed in order to get it. According to polls, about 70% of the inhabitants of the Celestial Empire do not know this.

4. Elephants have unusually thick skin.

The scientific term pachyderm, used to refer to the order of mammals that includes elephants and rhinos, comes from the Greek word pachydermose, which translates as "thick-skinned." Despite its great thickness, elephant skin is unusually sensitive. So much so that the elephant feels when a fly sits on its back.

Elephant skin is not only sensitive but also vulnerable. Elephants can get sunburned and therefore hide in the shade or throw sand on their heads and backs to protect their skin from the sun.

5. Elephants are very sociable and social animals.

The herd of elephants usually consists of 10-15 elephants and baby elephants. It is headed by the most experienced elephant. Having reached the age of maturity - 12-15 years, the males leave the herd and return only to mate with the female. By the way, the process of bearing offspring in elephants is the longest among land animals. Pregnancy lasts 22 months.

Elephants greet each other by carefully touching the interlocutor's mouth with the tip of their trunk. They sleep standing up and only two to three hours. They can't take longer because they have to eat.

Photos of the elephant Rajan swimming in the depths of the ocean went around the entire Internet. They were accompanied by catchy headlines like "The Only Swimming Elephant", "The Last Swimming Elephant", implicitly suggesting to readers that the swimming elephant is an exceptional phenomenon. In fact, it is a matter of time for an elephant to swim from Africa to Alaska.
The fact that elephants can swim has long been known. They are not afraid to dive headlong into the water, they can swim or walk along the bottom, breathing with the help of a trunk sticking out above the water like a periscope. Not so long ago, in India, a case was observed when a herd of elephants swam across the Ganges delta for six hours. During floods, which are quite frequent in India, elephants sometimes have to swim for days on end, overcoming tens of kilometers. But it is one thing to sail along a river or a flooded area and quite another to surf the seas. However, elephants are capable of this as well. The inhabitants of the Andaman Islands taught the gray giants to swim from one island to another, so as not to suffer with their transportation. Under the supervision of the mahouts, the elephants swam, covering distances of several miles. It happened to them to conquer the ocean and on their own need. For example, crossing the strait between Africa and the island of Zanzibar is a repeatedly recorded fact.
And yet, an elephant swimming in the ocean, not just from one island to another, but plowing, so to speak, open spaces is a phenomenon that does not fit well in the head of a modern person. Elephant in the open ocean?! - Do not you say!
This is exactly what the South African farmer Hag Balans, who lived in the province of Natal near Margat, thought in 1920. His house was on the ocean, and one November morning he noticed that something strange was happening at a distance of half a kilometer from the coast. It looks like there was a battle of giants in the water. The farmer ran into the house for binoculars and with his help he saw two killer whales fighting and some other animal, whose limbs kept showing above the water. Seething near the shore noticed not only he. Soon a whole crowd of observers gathered on the beach. At some point, the farmer recognized the third animal and exclaimed in amazement: “It's an elephant! I see an elephant! He was ridiculed, however, everyone who looked through binoculars was forced to agree with the obvious: “Well, yes, an elephant ...”
The battle in the water lasted quite a long time. Then the killer whales swam away, and the carcass of the third participant in the battle continued to swing lifelessly on the waves. At night, what was left of the elephant washed up on the shore - parts of the wounded torso and tusk. For several days, these remains rotted on the beach, poisoning the area with a stench. In the end, the locals drove a herd of bulls and dragged the carcass back into the water. The next day, she was carried away somewhere by the ebb. This strange incident was reported in the local newspaper.
The note was reprinted by the London Daily Mail, but the elephant specialist from the Regent's Zoo responsibly stated in the comment below that everything told is nonsense, the elephant could not swim in the ocean. In response, the editorial office received many letters from readers who talked about how they personally observed elephants swimming along the mouths of large rivers. And an emigrant from New Zealand told an old fact, widely known in those places: at the end of the 19th century, an elephant skeleton was thrown onto the shore in Queensland (Australia), pretty battered by the waves, but quite recognizable.
Nevertheless, it turned out to be psychologically difficult to believe that land heavyweights can swim for a long time at a depth exceeding their own height. However, the facts kept coming.
In 1930, a miracle happened on Glacier Island in Alaska - an elephant carcass was caught there, and the elephant, setting off on this last voyage, was clearly not old.
In 1944, an elephant was also washed up on the shores of the Kintyre Peninsula, in the west of Scotland between the Firth of Clyde and the North Channel (albeit without a head, but this did not prevent him from being identified). One can imagine how surprised the locals were when they discovered the remains.
In 1955, elephants (or rather, what was left of them) were found off the coast of New Zealand (near Wellington), as well as on the coast of Japan.
In March 1971, the elephant body sailed to England, namely to Cornwall. A few months later, English fishermen, having barely left the port of Grimsby in the North Sea, boarded the trawler "Ampula" with nets with a very strange catch: in addition to herring and cod, the carcass of a young African elephant was entangled in the nets ...
How could these land giants be so far from their homes? Nobody knew the answer, but the fact itself was firmly established. Zoologists put forward different versions: maybe the elephants died near the ocean, and their carcasses were simply carried away by the tide? But then the sea salt should have eaten away their skins long ago, at least long before the current dragged them from south to north. However, all but one of the elephant carcasses were remarkably well preserved. This means that the elephants in the sea remained alive for quite a long time. Were they just swimming in the ocean? Zoologists did not want to hear about this.
But as time went on, the facts accumulated. In 1976, strange photographs appeared in a Cornish newspaper sent by one of the readers. In a letter attached to them, the woman said that the photo was of a "sea serpent" taken at Trefusis Point in the river there. At first glance, it became clear that this was not a snake, but an elephant, putting its head and part of its body out of the water. However, it turned out to be easier for people to believe in the “sea serpent”. Fortunately, they remembered the story of five years ago, and put together two facts. By the way, the reader herself, who sent the pictures, was sure that at the time of shooting the “serpent” was alive.
Literally three years later, in July 1979, it was possible to establish for sure that elephants really swim long distances. Confirmation of this was published in the next issue of The New Scientist. In a photograph taken by Admiral Kadirgam thirty kilometers from the coast of Sri Lanka, an elephant of a local breed is seen swimming in the ocean, and its body is clearly visible in the picture. Under the pressure of facts, skeptical zoologists were forced to admit: yes, elephants can swim in the seas-oceans.
True, for the townsfolk this fact remained out of the ordinary. In 1982, Scottish fishermen from the city of Aberdeen again caught an elephant carcass with a net in the North Sea. Zoologists were no longer surprised. What can not be said about the Aberdeen fishermen.

Today, there are a lot of myths and rumors about elephants, and many do not even realize which of all this is true and which is pure fiction. Some are even afraid of these animals because people have a misconception about them. Therefore, it is worth figuring out what an elephant can do and what remains incomprehensible to him.

Briefly about elephants

In fact, this huge animal has a good-natured character. If not treated roughly, it will not harm a person. On average, an adult reaches about five tons. The heart of this beast weighs an average of 20-30 kilograms. The average is 70 years. Elephants stop giving birth at 50. Unfortunately, due to poaching, these animals die before reaching old age. Elephants live in herds, in which the adult female takes on the role of leader. Usually in this family everyone is related to each other, and if one member of the group dies, the rest suffer greatly from the loss of a loved one. It is interesting that these kind people know how to rejoice and even laugh. When they meet, they gently embrace with their trunks.

Elephant and sea

Today there is a lot of controversy about whether elephants can swim. These questions are not surprising, since it may indeed seem impossible that such a mass could float on the surface of the water and not sink to the bottom.

More about water

It is also known that elephants do not just swim, sometimes diving to the bottom, they are able to overcome long distances from coast to coast. Some watched as this animal swam for several kilometers, after which it continued its journey overland. In addition, they can dive deep while using their own as a diving snorkel. Also on the resort islands, a bathing elephant is an attraction for kids who are not averse to keeping this animal company. At the sight of such a spectacle, the question of whether elephants can swim will surely disappear. It can also be noted that they are very fond of water and can feel moisture for another eight kilometers.

Dispel the rumors

Since elephants are the oldest animals, various ideas have developed about them over many centuries, especially among those peoples who have never "communicated" with these animals. Exploring the nature and habits of the good "hulks", you can learn and dispel five more facts and five myths about elephants. To begin with, we will discuss the main fictions about these animals and find out how much they correspond to the truth.

What do the facts say

It will also be interesting to learn a few facts about these good-natured land creatures.

1. Elephants have excellent hearing, in addition to which they have sensitive feet. They catch tremors in the ground with them. With their feet, they can determine where the sound came from.
2. The closest relative of the elephant is a small animal gray daman. The structure of their skulls and legs are very similar.
3. Elephants don't lose their tusks, they sit deep in their skulls. To get this bone, poachers kill animals. Another 70% of the world's population do not know about this terrible fact.
4. These animals have about 2.5 cm, but at the same time it is so sensitive that the elephant feels even when a fly sits on it. In addition, the skin can burn, which is why the animal takes cover in the shade and throws sand on its head.
5. If the mouse gets into the trunk of the beast, he can “shoot” with it.

Which trees turn red in autumn?

Correct answer: the leaves turn red in rowan, maple and aspen.

Why do rabbits constantly chew something?

This is how they grind their teeth.

With whom can a fox live in the same hole?
With a badger.

What is the cleanest animal?
Badger.

Are toads poisonous?
Yes, it's a toad.

Can elephants swim?

Yes, these giants are excellent swimmers. They also love to play in the water and frolic. They can also lie down in the water almost completely, putting out only the trunk.

Which animal will have babies in autumn? Whose babies are called leaf fallers?

Answer: In a hare, cubs are born in the fall. Hence the cute name for these crumbs appeared.

Why are older moose called moose?

Because his horns look like an old agricultural tool - a plow.

Who has the biggest ears?

In hares, rabbits, elephants, long-eared jerboas, donkeys and fennec foxes.

Where do crayfish hibernate?
They spend the winter in burrows they build along river banks.

Where is it more convenient for a hare to run - from a mountain or uphill? Why?
The hare easily runs upstairs - the hind legs are long. But in them you have to roll head over heels - otherwise it can get tangled in your legs.
Does an elephant have wool or fur?
The powerful body of an elephant is covered with thick and rough skin. It is dotted with numerous deep wrinkles. Adult elephants are practically devoid of hair, and newborn elephants are covered with sparse stiff bristles. The coloration of elephants is uniform gray or brownish.

Which animal lives in the water in summer and on land in winter?
Muscular rat. Otherwise - muskrat, water rat, water vole.

What is a rabbit discount?
When the hare leaves the chase, it makes a big throw to the side. This is called a discount.

Does the polar bear hunt penguins?

This is impossible, since penguins and bears live at different poles.

Where do frogs hide for the winter?

They can winter in barns and barns. And those that live far from people - burrow into the sand, silt, mud. Forest hide in the moss.
Who sleeps upside down in winter?
Bat. By the way, mice, arriving for the winter in a chosen cave, always sleep in the same place with an accuracy of 1 cm.

How much does an elephant weigh?
African elephants grow up to 4 meters in height and weigh 5-7 tons. Indian ones are smaller, their height is 2.5-3.5 meters, and their weight is from 3 to 5 tons.

Why does an elephant have a trunk?

The trunk is not a nose, as many people think, but a completely unique organ formed by a fused nose and upper lip. At the same time, the trunk has its own system of powerful muscles and tendons. Thanks to this structure, the trunk has both strength and flexibility. The power of the trunk is such that with its help the elephant is able to destroy trees, lift logs. At the end of the trunk is a mobile and sensitive outgrowth, with the help of which the elephant is able to touch and manipulate the smallest objects. Elephants are good at recognizing the texture of various surfaces, they can, for example, pick up coins or draw with a brush. The trunk plays an indispensable role in the life of an elephant: the animal needs it for obtaining food, protection, and communication.
With the help of a trunk, elephants also drink water, because a tall and short-necked elephant cannot drink with his mouth. Only small elephants can suck their mother with their mouths, and adult elephants draw water with their trunks, and then only pour it into their mouths. Elephants deprived of their trunks due to injury try to graze on their knees, but eventually die.

Which animal has the loudest voice?

At the crocodile.

What do ants do in winter?
They close all the entrances and exits from the anthill, they all gather together in a big pile and wait for warming.

If you ask an adult or a child if an elephant likes water, the answer is - "Of course, yes!". Indeed, in the memory of everyone, a picture with a huge elephant is firmly imprinted, which, bathing in the river, releases a real fountain of water from its trunk. And can they swim?

Elephants are vegetarians. In one day, under natural conditions, they eat about 250 kg of grass and leaves and drink about 200 liters of water. In search of pastures and watering places, these animals often travel impressive distances, which means that they must somehow overcome the rivers encountered on their migration path.

The question "Can elephants swim?" simple enough. All representatives of the elephant family, like the vast majority of mammals, are excellent at swimming, although they sometimes do it with reluctance. In their habitats, shallow water bodies are most often found, which are easier to wade. Elephants are not afraid to dive into the water with their heads, and if the depth of the river is deep enough, they can walk along the bottom, breathing with the help of a trunk exposed to the surface like a periscope. In India, there was a case when a herd of elephants crossed the Ganges delta, for which they had to swim continuously for six hours. And once, during a flood, elephants swam for more than a day and covered a distance exceeding 30 km.

Elephants can swim even in the ocean, making swims for “marathon” distances. In the Andaman Islands, located in the Indian Ocean between Myanmar and India, they were used for heavy work. Since it was impossible to transport elephants from one island to another, they were taught to swim and even dive. They sailed between the islands under the supervision of drovers, covering distances of several miles. Today, there is no need to use these floating giants; they have been replaced by modern boats and cranes. Brazilian photographer Daniel Botelho filmed a unique underwater video in the Andamans that has spread all over the Internet, in which the old elephant Rajan confidently swims.

For those who still doubt whether elephants swim in natural conditions, we can cite the repeatedly recorded fact that elephants cross the strait between the African continent and the island of Zanzibar. This is a great proof that even ocean waves are not afraid of amazing animals.

Of all the mammals that currently live on land, elephants are the largest. They have the ability to travel considerable distances by land and water, live in a social system with tender care for their cubs, experience a variety of emotions, and even listen to music. Perhaps the only thing elephants cannot do is jump.

Photos of the elephant Rajan swimming in the depths of the ocean went around the entire Internet. They were accompanied by catchy headlines like "The Only Swimming Elephant", "The Last Swimming Elephant", implicitly suggesting to readers that the swimming elephant is an exceptional phenomenon. In fact, it is a matter of time for an elephant to swim from Africa to Alaska.
The fact that elephants can swim has long been known. They are not afraid to dive headlong into the water, they can swim or walk along the bottom, breathing with the help of a trunk sticking out above the water like a periscope. Not so long ago, in India, a case was observed when a herd of elephants swam across the Ganges delta for six hours. During floods, which are quite frequent in India, elephants sometimes have to swim for days on end, overcoming tens of kilometers. But it is one thing to sail along a river or a flooded area and quite another to surf the seas. However, elephants are capable of this as well. The inhabitants of the Andaman Islands taught the gray giants to swim from one island to another, so as not to suffer with their transportation. Under the supervision of the mahouts, the elephants swam, covering distances of several miles. It happened to them to conquer the ocean and on their own need. For example, crossing the strait between Africa and the island of Zanzibar is a repeatedly recorded fact.
And yet, an elephant swimming in the ocean, not just from one island to another, but plowing, so to speak, open spaces is a phenomenon that does not fit well in the head of a modern person.
is he in the open ocean? - Do not you say!
This is exactly what the South African farmer Hag Balans, who lived in the province of Natal near Margat, thought in 1920. His house was on the ocean, and one November morning he noticed that something strange was happening at a distance of half a kilometer from the coast. It looks like there was a battle of giants in the water. The farmer ran into the house for binoculars and with his help he saw two killer whales fighting and some other animal, whose limbs kept showing above the water. Seething near the shore noticed not only he. Soon a whole crowd of observers gathered on the beach. At some point, the farmer recognized the third animal and exclaimed in amazement: “It's an elephant! I see an elephant! He was ridiculed, however, everyone who looked through binoculars was forced to agree with the obvious: “Well, yes, an elephant ...”
The battle in the water lasted quite a long time. Then the killer whales swam away, and the carcass of the third participant in the battle continued to swing lifelessly on the waves. At night, what was left of the elephant washed up on the shore - parts of the wounded torso and tusk. For several days, these remains rotted on the beach, poisoning the area with a stench. In the end, the locals drove a herd of bulls and dragged the carcass back into the water. The next day, she was carried away somewhere by the ebb. This strange incident was reported in the local newspaper.
The note was reprinted by the London Daily Mail, but the elephant specialist from the Regent's Zoo responsibly stated in the comment below that everything told is nonsense, the elephant could not swim in the ocean. In response, the editorial office received many letters from readers who talked about how they personally observed elephants swimming along the mouths of large rivers.
An emigrant from New Zealand told an old fact, widely known in those places: at the end of the 19th century, an elephant skeleton was washed up on the shore in Queensland (Australia), pretty battered by the waves, but quite recognizable.
Nevertheless, it turned out to be psychologically difficult to believe that land heavyweights can swim for a long time at a depth exceeding their own height. However, the facts kept coming.
In 1930, a miracle happened on Glacier Island in Alaska - an elephant carcass was caught there, and the elephant, setting off on this last voyage, was clearly not old.
In 1944, an elephant was also washed up on the shores of the Kintyre Peninsula, in the west of Scotland between the Firth of Clyde and the North Channel (albeit without a head, but this did not prevent him from being identified). One can imagine how surprised the locals were when they discovered the remains.
In 1955, elephants (or rather, what was left of them) were found off the coast of New Zealand (near Wellington), as well as on the coast of Japan.
In March 1971, the elephant body sailed to England, namely to Cornwall. A few months later, English fishermen, having barely left the port of Grimsby in the North Sea, boarded the trawler "Ampula" with nets with a very strange catch: in addition to herring and cod, the carcass of a young African elephant was entangled in the nets ...
How could these land giants be so far from their homes? Nobody knew the answer, but the fact itself was firmly established. Zoologists put forward different versions: maybe the elephants died near the ocean, and their carcasses were simply carried away by the tide? But then the sea salt should have eaten away their skins long ago, at least long before the current dragged them from south to north.
However, all but one of the elephant carcasses are remarkably well preserved. This means that the elephants in the sea remained alive for quite a long time. Were they just swimming in the ocean? Zoologists did not want to hear about this.
But as time went on, the facts accumulated. In 1976, strange photographs appeared in a Cornish newspaper sent by one of the readers. In a letter attached to them, the woman said that the photo was of a "sea serpent" taken at Trefusis Point in the river there. At first glance, it became clear that this was not a snake, but an elephant, putting its head and part of its body out of the water. However, it turned out to be easier for people to believe in the “sea serpent”. Fortunately, they remembered the story of five years ago, and put together two facts. By the way, the reader herself, who sent the pictures, was sure that at the time of shooting the “serpent” was alive.
Literally three years later, in July 1979, it was possible to establish for sure that elephants really swim long distances. Confirmation of this was published in the next issue of The New Scientist. In a photograph taken by Admiral Kadirgam thirty kilometers from the coast of Sri Lanka, an elephant of a local breed is seen swimming in the ocean, and its body is clearly visible in the picture. Under the pressure of facts, skeptical zoologists were forced to admit: yes, elephants can swim in the seas-oceans.
True, for the townsfolk this fact remained out of the ordinary. In 1982, Scottish fishermen from the city of Aberdeen again caught an elephant carcass with a net in the North Sea. Zoologists were no longer surprised. What can not be said about the Aberdeen fishermen.

Briefly about elephants

In fact, this huge animal has a good-natured character. If not treated roughly, it will not harm a person. On average, an adult reaches about five tons. The heart of this beast weighs an average of 20-30 kilograms. The average life expectancy of an animal is 70 years. Elephants stop giving birth at 50. Unfortunately, due to poaching, these animals die before reaching old age. Elephants live in herds, in which the adult female takes on the role of leader. Usually in this family everyone is related to each other, and if one member of the group dies, the rest suffer greatly from the loss of a loved one. It is interesting that these kind people know how to rejoice and even laugh. When they meet, they gently embrace with their trunks.

Elephant and sea

More about water

It is also known that elephants do not just swim, sometimes diving to the bottom, they are able to overcome long distances from coast to coast. Some watched as this animal swam for several kilometers, after which it continued its journey overland. In addition, they can dive deep, while using their long nose as a diving snorkel. Also on the resort islands, a bathing elephant is an attraction for kids who are not averse to keeping this animal company. At the sight of such a spectacle, the question of whether elephants can swim will surely disappear. It can also be noted that they are very fond of water and can feel moisture for another eight kilometers.

Dispel the rumors

Since elephants are the oldest animals, various ideas have developed about them over many centuries, especially among those peoples who have never “communicated” with these animals. Exploring the nature and habits of the good "hulks", you can learn and dispel five more facts and five myths about elephants. To begin with, we will discuss the main fictions about these animals and find out how much they correspond to the truth.

What do the facts say

It will also be interesting to learn a few facts about these good-natured land creatures.

1. Elephants have excellent hearing, in addition to which they have sensitive feet. They catch tremors in the ground with them. With their feet, they can determine where the sound came from.
2. The closest relative of the elephant is a small animal gray hyrax. The structure of their skulls and legs are very similar.
3. Elephants don't lose their tusks, they sit deep in their skulls. To get this bone, poachers kill animals. Another 70% of the world's population do not know about this terrible fact.
4. These animals have thick skin, about 2.5 cm, but at the same time it is so sensitive that the elephant feels even when a fly lands on it. In addition, the skin can burn, which is why the animal takes cover in the shade and throws sand on its head.
5. If the mouse gets into the trunk of the beast, he can “shoot” with it.