Waterfalls hot key route. Waterfalls of the hot key tourist sites of the Krasnodar Territory

The oldest balneological resort in the Caucasus - Goryachiy Klyuch - is famous throughout the country for its health resorts and unique, picturesque nature. One of its main attractions is the Ayuk waterfalls. You can perfectly combine your stay here with a trip to this magnificent natural monument.

Where are the Ayuk waterfalls located on the map?

They are located in the southern part of the Goryachiy Klyuch urban district. Moving a little to the south, you can go to the Arshaluys Khanzhiyan monument.

Geography and legends

Many reviews call the Ayuk waterfalls the most famous wealth of mother nature in the Goryacheklyuchevsky district. Being a cascade system of extraordinary beauty, they are formed by the course of the Burlachenkova Shchel stream, which is a tributary of the Chepsi River. The latter originates from the Ayuk River, on behalf of which, in fact, the famous rapids began to be called. They are a complex of two magnificent cascades, with a total height of 9 m:

upper - 4 m;
lower - 5 m.

Over the long years of its existence, the Ayuk waterfalls have created at the foot of a vast and deep natural pool of 10 square meters. m. Swift and fast, they carved this bowl in the sandstone rocks, with crystal clear, transparent waters - as reviews say, the temptation to plunge into the reserved reservoir is extremely great.

It's hard to imagine, but a long time ago, the locals, apparently, did not like the area near the waterfalls. The name of the river Ayuk comes from the Adyghe "ayuko" - "bad place", "bad valley". What is the reason for such a dissonant name - now it is already quite difficult to find out. Today, waterfalls, surrounded by a dense green forest, cannot be called bad - they delight those who come with fantastic charm and peaceful tranquility.

What is interesting about resting at the Ayuk waterfalls?

As evidenced by the responses of tourists from the city of Goryachiy Klyuch, Ayuk waterfalls are quite easily accessible. You can get to the beginning of the route leading to them either by regular bus or by private / rented car. At the very beginning of the journey, it is necessary to overcome the ford of the Chepsi River, and then walk 6 km along the paved dirt road.

It is worth being careful in bad weather, especially in early spring and autumn - the path is blurred. In this case, not only comfortable sportswear is useful, but also rubber boots. In general, the route is suitable for every category of tourists with any level of physical fitness - both for small children and for pensioners. The only condition is suitable shoes for the season.

The ultimate goal of the path is striking at first sight. The dazzling white color of water jets, due to billions of air bubbles in the stream, is the main distinguishing feature of the Ayuk waterfalls cascade. Photos from here are spectacular - boiling, falling giants seem to have left the picture of a skilled artist.

Ayuk waterfalls descend from impressive mossy rocks in thousands of thin jets. It seems that huge, layered boulders of stone are inaccurately folded by man, but no, such beauty was created by the nurse-nature itself. Water falls down several steps into a large natural bowl where you can take a dip on a hot, sunny day.

The rapids are surrounded by an emerald deciduous forest, in the shade of which it is so pleasant to be on a hot summer day. Time seems to freeze here: the sound of a powerful waterfall fascinates from the first second. In this unusual place, you can enjoy solitude with your own thoughts and almighty nature.

In addition to walking

Many fans of off-road driving choose the Ayuk waterfalls as the goal of their route: the dirt road is perfect for extreme driving. It is also easy to go here by bike - such a walk will take less time than a hike. A little higher is a comfortable clearing for a picnic, a small tourist camp. Here you can often meet tourist groups with tents.

Travelers who find themselves on the Ayuk waterfalls can visit several more educational objects located nearby:

The Small Phanagoria Cave is a small cave cavity with a narrow and high cracked portal. The place is ideal for the most courageous and fearless tourists;
– a small settlement in a picturesque gorge with rich history where you can see the memorial complex with chapels and the ruins of an ancient fortress;
The Great Phanagoria Cave is one of the largest karst depressions in the entire Krasnodar Territory. Very interesting and unusually picturesque sightseeing object.

How to get (drive)?

The most convenient way is to take a regular bus from Goryachiy Klyuch to the village of Fanagoriyskoye, from where you can already go on a walking tour to the waterfalls. On the map, the route from the specified village to the considered sights looks like this:

www.openstreetmap.org

Note to the tourist

Address: s. Phanagoria, Hot Key, Krasnodar region, Russia.
GPS coordinates: 44.473812, 39.021199.

Caucasian resort, which is primarily associated with healing mineral waters, incredible landscapes and health resort holidays - of course, Goryachiy Klyuch. Ayuk waterfalls fit well into the measured rhythm of life in this calm and quiet district. A trip here allows you to enjoy the magical landscapes of the region and bathe in protected natural baths. In conclusion, watch a video walk to them, enjoy watching!

The waterfall is formed by the Maltseva Shchel stream and falls from the slope of the Kotkh ridge, about five kilometers from the people. It is called the Devil's Mouth, and the Adyghe tribes who inhabited these lands called the river and the waterfall on it Psechiako, which can be translated as "Short River". All these names are found on maps and in oral speech to this day.

Waterfall in March

The last cascade, a great place for tea drinking

View from above

Waterfall on the Maltsev Creek on the map:

Waterfall on the Maltsev Creek

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Waterfall on the Maltsev Creek

The waterfall is formed by the Maltseva Shchel stream and falls from the slope of the Kotkh ridge, about five kilometers from Goryachiy Klyuch. In the people it is called "Devil's Mouth", and the Adyghe tribes inhabiting these lands called the river and the waterfall on it "Psechiako", which can be translated as "Short River".

Waterfall on the Maltsev Creek 44.592500 , 39.123333 The waterfall is formed by the Maltseva Shchel stream and falls from the slope of the Kotkh ridge, about five kilometers from Goryachiy Klyuch. It is popularly called "Devil's Mouth", and the Adyghe tribes that inhabited these lands called the river and the waterfall on it "Psechiako", which can be translated as "Short River". Devil's Mouth

This is a rather high waterfall consisting of four cascades, connecting which, we get twenty-three meters in height. However, there is little water, a full-flowing waterfall can only be seen during the thaw period. The rocks from which the streams of water fall are dotted with many grottoes, cavities and caves - they are made of sandstone and if you dig into them, you can now find various fossils that are a good ten million years old. Although excavations are best left to archaeologists.

How to get there?

As a rule, an excursion to the waterfall is combined with a visit to other attractions - the Ryzhik spring, the Kotkh ridge, the Pillar of the World,.

From Krasnodar to Goryachiy Klyuch is only 60 km, so you can see all the sights without any problems in one day.

You can start your journey from the beginning of Shchorsa Street or the Irkutsk Division. You can park your car here, or in the resort part of Goryachiy Klyuch. You don’t even have to drive into the city - leave your car in a large parking lot on the highway near the Old Castle cafe. Here you will cross the river Psekups by footbridge and find yourself in the same tourist area. Our weekend itinerary will just end at this point, so it will be easier to get to the car on the way back.

There are many trails and paths in the forest, so it is better to use a navigator or install maps.me or any other phone navigator on your smartphone. The first part of the way you need to constantly move along the Maltsev creek. The first spring that flows into the Maltsev stream will lead us to the Ryzhik spring. There is nothing beautiful here, so if you do not need drinking water, then it is not necessary to come here.

The second stream will just lead to the mirror rock.

If you return to Meltsev erik and continue moving upstream, you will soon see a waterfall.

Bypassing the waterfall on the left and climbing the mountain, you will find yourself on the jeep road. This road leads to the Dantovo Gorge, first passing along the Kotkh ridge past Klyuchevaya Mountain and an observation deck on which the Peace Pillar is installed.

Track and coordinates

Latitude: 44.592500
Longitude: 39.123333

Photo from the site: https://yugohod.ru/kaverzinskie-vodopady/

Show all 2 photos

Video from route markers

In general, the region of the route is rich in sights: in Goryachiy Klyuch itself there is Dantovo Gorge, Cockerel Rock, within walking distance from the city, Devil's Mouth Waterfall and Mirror Rock. In the immediate vicinity are Kaverzinsky, Kesuhsky and Ayuksky waterfalls, Bogatyrsky caves, the Podnavisla tract and simply picturesque picnic glades along the Psekups River. At the entrance along the M4 highway from Goryachiy Klyuch to the village of Khrebtovoye, near the village of Pyatigorskaya, there is a memorial dedicated to the memory of Soviet wars.

"Big Kaverzinsky waterfall" is considered one of the most scenic spots near the Goryachiy Klyuch resort. The height of the waterfall is about 10 meters. It is preceded by several waterfalls from 1 to 3 meters high, including the "Small Kaverzinsky waterfall". There is a staircase attached to the waterfall; you can use it to climb to the Universitetskaya cave.

It is important to know

Limitations and Features

The route is accessible at any time of the year, except during the flood, but it is best to visit the waterfall in late spring, when the forest is already green and there is still water in the channel, or in autumn.

The time of the route depends heavily on the preparation of the participants. Expect that the entire route will take one day. The way back takes three times less time than the way to the waterfall.

As with most forests, ticks are present.

Some types of plants are dangerous:

- Caucasian ash tree. It blooms in May-June, its flowers, upon contact with human skin, cause severe pain and deep chemical burns.

- hogweed. Blooms from late May to August. It grows on the banks of reservoirs, wastelands, along roads. Its leaves and fruits, as well as ash, contain essential oils and burns occur upon contact with them; the most severe burns from hogweed can be obtained in sunny weather.

How to get there

The route is located in the south of Russia in the Krasnodar Territory, near the city of Goryachiy Klyuch.

Nearest cities: Goryachiy Klyuch (20 km), Dzhubga (40 km).

The route starts and ends near the village of Khrebtove, located on the M4 Don highway. You can get to the beginning of the active part of the route from the nearest town of Goryachiy Klyuch:

On a bicycle, after driving 20 kilometers from Goryachiy Klyuch along the M4 highway towards the city of Dzhubga.

By taxi from the bus or railway station in Goryachiy Klyuch. Travel time is about 15 minutes.

By private car. The car can be parked at the nearest farm.

On a regular passing bus traveling towards the city of Dzhubga, having agreed in advance with the driver. Stops in the village The spinal bus does not, and it will not be possible to go back by regular bus.

Departure from the village Khrebtove public transport complicated. Despite the fact that there is a bus stop in the village, even local residents cannot predict their appearance. Arrange in advance with the taxi driver about the options for leaving the village of Khrebtove. The best option is personal transport.

Places for rest and overnight stays

The route does not include overnight stays.

Water

It is necessary to take sufficient supplies of water with you for the entire journey.

The shops

Sufficient supplies of food and drink must be purchased in advance.

Do not forget with yourself

Stocks of food and drink.
Remedies for mosquitoes, ticks.

Detailed route description

The route can be divided into two parts. The first part of the route, about 5 kilometers, passes along a rutted forest road with overcoming several, not deep, fords and a slight climb, you can walk or ride a mountain bike.

The second part is on foot, the approach to the waterfalls goes up the riverbed in a small gorge. The trail goes over large rocks, with ascents to small ledges and waterfalls.

The first part of the route starts at the exit from the M4 Don highway near the village of Khrebtove. The main landmark is a suburban transport stop and a monument to the Second World War (the mass grave of Soviet soldiers who died in battles with the fascist invaders in 1942-1943), between these objects there is a dirt road that goes into the forest in a southerly direction. We stick to this road, after a few tens of meters we cross the ford and move on.

Having passed the farm, we run into a fork. On both roads you can get to the waterfalls, the road on top (on the right, white marking) leads to an unknown camp site with a lake. The road is of better quality, but has a greater elevation difference and uncertainty in the possibility of passing through the camp site, after the camp site it adjoins the marked route. The road below (on the left) is indicated on the track, marked with white\blue\white markings throughout the route. On the way behind the fork, large and dirty puddles will periodically occur.

After 2 km there is another fork, turn right, after the fork after 300 meters you need to cross the ford, the descent to the ford is badly broken by jeepers.

Having passed the ford, we move 1.5 km along the main road. We go out to the parking places, cross several small fords, after which the road ends and rests on the gorge.

The second part of the route begins. The next 2 km can only be covered on foot, moving up the river into the gorge. The trail in the gorge winds from shore to shore, periodically you have to go along the channel. Climbing stones and overcoming blockages from fallen trees. After 1 km to the right of the main channel, we meet the Small Kaverzinsky waterfall.

We continue to move up the main channel, after a few meters we meet a small waterfall, which you will need to climb, for this a rope is tied on the left side. Having risen, we continue to move along the channel, after 1 km we run into a wall 10 meters high, along which a wide ribbon of water flows, this is the “Big Kaverzinsky waterfall”.

For the second part of the route (driving into the gorge along the riverbed), you can lay 3 hours of travel to the waterfall and 1 hour on the way back to the road and parking lots.

Tourists who have visited Goryachiy Klyuch, Hell Falls are always impressive no less than other natural sights of the Krasnodar Territory. It is difficult to understand until you see it with your own eyes, what made it so beloved by travelers. Despite its small size compared to other similar objects, it has an inexplicable energy, magic, thanks to which it attracts and fascinates.

Where is Hell Falls located on the map?

It is located in the southwestern part of the Goryachiy Klyuch urban district. The nearest villages are Fanagoriyskoye (in the northeast) and Podkhrebtovoye (in the southwest).

Geographic features, origins, legends

The basin of the Psekups River, which originates in the northeast of Mount Lysoy, includes 50 streams and 15 rivers. All together they form 22 mini-cascades, some of which were discovered not so long ago. The most famous of the two dozen sources is the Hell Falls, which is located on the Hell's Gap Creek, a tributary of the Chepsi. Its height is only 12 m, but thanks to the spectacular appearance he became famous and visited. Of course, the popularity is also explained by its mysterious and romantic name.

Why the waterfall got such a name is hard to say. Most likely, because of the sharp mountain-rocks, dark forest and powerful energy surrounding the protected area. Taken together, these factors produce a frightening impression on individual visitors, although this can be argued. For him, a comparison with a picturesque and mysterious fantastic picture is more suitable than with a frightening Kingdom of the Dead.

Indigenous peoples of the area usually write legends about such places or sincerely believe in their magical abilities. locals area, it was previously believed that the local waters hide behind a passage to the afterlife. The Adygs avoided the ominous valley, tried not to set foot on nearby lands, and even more so not to collect liquid from here for cooking and drinking.

A distinctive feature of the Hell Falls is a deep natural bowl, which was formed by a turbulent current. Jets fall from a huge layered sandstone rock, splitting and gathering together again to join in a pool of blue water at the foot. The lower water slope flows down from block of stone with an angle of incidence of 45 degrees. The second, upper, has a steepness of 90 degrees, slightly higher than the first.

Reviews of travelers who have already managed to enjoy the magnificent gorge of a unique object in Goryachiy Klyuch are only positive: the opening panorama of a rocky valley and a gloomy thicket amazes and hypnotizes the audience, forcing them to return again and again.

Visiting Hell Falls: routes and recreation

It is better to travel to it accompanied by an experienced conductor, guide or as part of an excursion group. The area around is quite dense, impassable - it is easy to get lost here and turn in a different direction among the rugged mountain vegetation and rock formations. The path is laid along the path along the stream bed, so for a walk you should choose non-slip, waterproof shoes and comfortable clothes, including a windbreaker or a long-sleeved sweater - it is quite cool near the waterfall. It is better not to take small children on the route.

The gorge is extremely picturesque: in dense relic forests, many other waterfalls, small rapids and rivers are found. Compose own route or choose an existing tour in such a way as to capture as many natural attractions around as possible during the trip. Usually, the most time is allocated for viewing Hell Falls. The landmark that indicates the correct direction of movement to it is huge (more than 1.5 m high) boulders between the road and the stream. Immediately behind them, the desired canyon will open.

Hell Falls fascinates at first sight: once near it, it is difficult to take your eyes off the majestic picture that opens up. Foamy jets, falling off a powerful mossy cliff, break on sharp stones and snags. The dense beech massif and high rocks around cast a shadow, letting in only small rays of the sun, in which streams and spray shimmer like precious stones. The bewitching landscape is difficult to describe in words: even a photo of the Hell Falls cannot fully convey its beauty.

In the clearing around the waterfall and near its very edge, you can see enchanted tourists: most of them stay to contemplate it for more than one hour. Here you can arrange a spectacular photo shoot, think about the eternal and enjoy the healing forest air. The visit can be combined with a visit to some nearby interesting objects, for example. If your journey starts from the Goryachiy Klyuch, then you will pass with the Psyfabe fortress, and, and other attractions in the vicinity of the city.

How to get (get there)?

As a rule, excursions here start from the village of Fanagoriyskoye, which can be easily reached from Goryachiy Klyuch by minibus No. 193. Well, then we offer a path on the map, part of it can be overcome by car, but the other is only pedestrian:

Note to the tourist

Address: p. Fanagoriyskoye, about. Goryachiy Klyuch, Krasnodar Territory, Russia.
GPS coordinates: 44.41834, 39.01551.

Many tourists recommend that you definitely visit the Hell Falls - the Hot Key will open before you from an unknown and somewhat mysterious side. The slightly gloomy, bewitching landscape of its valley, the endless flow of the cascade and the frantic energy make an incredible impression on every wanderer who comes here. It is simply impossible to remain indifferent to the fantastic panorama.

1864 - Date of foundation of Goryachiy Klyuch
17 - Such a number mineral springs used in Hot Key
65 km separates Goryachiy Klyuch from Krasnodar.

Well, everything is clear with the Hot Key itself, but what if you want more? This is perfect place for research. The surroundings of the Goryachiy Klyuch hide many interesting sights: Kaverzinsky waterfalls, Mirror rock, Bogatyrsky caves, etc. Let's consider the three listed places. Probably too much for one day!

Rock Mirror

This smooth and even rock of enormous size impresses with its scale. Inspection of the rock Mirror is convenient to combine with a walk along the Goryachiy Klyuch, as the route starts right in the city.

http://openstreetmap.ru/?mapid=1567165025#map=14/44.6101/39.104

To get to Mirror Rock, you will need one of two things: either a guide or a navigator with a track. If there is neither one nor the other, you can use the mobile navigator for your smartphone maps.me. This is a great program where all the sights are marked, and it works even without the Internet and the network.

Going to the Mirror rock, it will be most convenient to make a small circle and at the same time see a few more sights. This is a ferruginous spring (there is nothing beautiful here, it is worth going to it only for the sake of useful water), Dragon's Mouth Waterfall and viewing platforms from the Kotkh ridge. The end point in this case will not coincide with the starting point, and you will exit just in the Dante Gorge.

Dragon's mouth waterfall

Another name is the waterfall on the Maltsev Creek. It almost always dries up in summer.

Viewpoints on the Koth Ridge

The next attraction is already outside the Goryachiy Klyuch. These are Bogatyrsky caves. To get to them, you need to leave the city and drive towards Dzhubga. Where there is a pointer to Fanagoriyskoye on the highway, you need to turn off and drive about a kilometer to the start of the route.

Bogatyrsky caves

650 m - The length of the trail from the road to the caves.

The route to the caves is short. Everything about everything will take you no more than an hour. By the way, on the way to the caves there is a good place for a picnic - with a table and benches.

Kaverzinsky waterfalls

6 km - The length of the route (one way).
3 - So many waterfalls will meet on the way. And that's not counting the small waterfalls and beautiful rapids.
10-12 m - The height of the Big Kaverzinsky waterfall.

If you drive from Goryachiy Klyuch towards Dzhubga, then the village of Khrebtovoye will be on your left. This is where the route to the Kaverzinsky waterfalls begins. You need to turn left where there is a small monument near the road, and then drive inland along the gravel road, cross the river (it is shallow, and the ford is reliable) and leave the car at Uncle Vova's farm. Parking here is paid, it costs 200 rubles. If the patency of your car allows, then you can go on it goaaaazdo further!

Path to the waterfalls

It passes first along a forest road broken by off-road vehicles, and then along the bed of the Tambovskaya Shchel river. If you want to feel confident, put on rubber boots, they will take care of the dryness of your feet.

First waterfall

It is located on a tributary that flows into the Tambov Gap River.

Second waterfall

It is literally 100-200 meters from the first waterfall.