Russian language dictation on the warm earth. Input control

in Russian in the 8th grade
Dictation

hike.

In the morning, the participants of the campaign set off again, hoping to climb to the top of the mountain today. It is low, but with four ledges.

A barely perceptible winding path winds along the bank of a narrow mountain stream, originating at the glacier, and then abruptly climbs to the left. Travelers struggle to overcome the steep ascent.

The path winds around chaotic heaps of stones, complicating the path. These obstacles also have to be overcome. Thickets of wild raspberries dotted with unripe berries also interfere. Its thorny branches cling to backpacks and clothes.

Here is the top. Here, tourists settle down to rest. From here a wonderful panorama opens up. To the left of the foot of the mountain lies a valley covered with a dark green forest. In some places the mirrors of small lakes gleam in the sun. For thousands of years, their shores were overgrown with dense vegetation. To the right stretches an endless chain of hills, completely covered with greenery.

All day long, tourists enjoyed the beauty of the mountains, sunbathed, sang songs to the accompaniment of a guitar. Only in the evening, afraid of getting lost in the dark, did they return to the path leading to the camp, sharing their impressions of the campaign. (147 words)

Grammar tasks.

1. Parse words by composition.

I Option: messy, footpath II option: endless, dotted

2. Morphological analysis

Option I : stones II option: forest

3. Syntactic analysis of the sentence.

I Option: The path winds around a chaotic pile of stones that complicate the path.

II Option: To the right, at the foot of the mountain, there is a valley covered with a dark green forest.


Control dictation for repetition at the beginning of the year

Thunderstorm

I remember a thunderstorm that caught us on the road.

I sat with my mother in a wooden shed with a thatched roof. Lightning flashed in blue zigzags through the open gates, muddy from the pouring rain. Mother hurriedly crossed herself, holding me tightly to her chest. I listened to the sound of the rain, to the heavy peals of thunder, to the crackle of blows that torn my ears, to the restless rustling of mice in the oat straw.

Having risen, we saw a diamond mesh of rain at the gate, and through the transparent drops the joyful summer sun was already shining, shimmering with rays.

Father harnessed the horses, shiny from the rain, frightened by a thunderstorm, impatiently and restlessly shifting their feet. The road lined with birch trees, washed by rain, seemed even more cheerful. A rainbow of many colors hung over the meadow, bright sun glittered on the backs of the briskly running horses. I sat next to my father, looking at the road winding in front of it, shining with puddles, at the leaving dark cloud, lit by the sun and still formidable, at the column of white smoke rising in the distance above the barn lit by a thunderstorm. I listened to the cheerful voices of birds in the washed, wonderful sunny world that opened up to me.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) (153 words)

Grammar task.

1. Pick up 3-4 words with a structure similar to the word that crossed.

2. Underline the participles, highlight the suffixes in them, determine what kind of participles are not met.

3. Find two adjectives: qualitative and relative.

4. Perform a syntactic analysis of the sentence with participial turnover (Option I) and with participle turnover (Option II).

Control dictation for the first half of the year

Volga

There is a small pond at the edge of a young forest. From it beats an underground key. This pond is the cradle of the great Russian river. The Volga will be born in swamps and bogs, and from here it sets off on a long journey. Volga is beautiful. It passes through places that are amazingly beautiful and diverse in climate, vegetation and wildlife. The beauties of the Volga are glorified by the people in legends, and by poets, and artists.

From Rybinsk, the Volga begins to turn to the southeast. Its low banks are covered with a green carpet of meadows and shrubs. Picturesque hills alternate with valleys. There is a unique beauty and charm in these Volga landscapes. Beyond Kostroma, both banks become mountainous, and the farther, the more picturesque. Slope on the embankment near the old Kremlin wall in Nizhny Novgorod- one of the most beautiful places upper reaches of the Volga. Peculiar and picturesque nature Zhiguli mountains. Zhiguli is the pearl of the Volga.

Volga! This name is close and dear to millions of inhabitants of our Motherland.

Additional tasks

1. Designate the grammatical basis in the first four sentences, determine the type of predicate:

First paragraph (1 option). Second paragraph (Option 2)

2. Make a parse of the sentence:

Zhiguli - the pearl of the Volga. (1 option)

Volga is beautiful. (Option 2)

Control dictation for the year

On the warm earth

I, an experienced hunter, and now joyfully excite and attract the vast expanses of Russian nature. Maybe that's why I love hunting.

People who do not break their connection with nature do not feel lonely. Years go by, but the transformed, beautiful world is still open before them. As before, white and golden flowers sway over the head of a weary traveler, who lay down to rest, and, looking out for prey, a hawk.

After lying down in the fragrant grass, soft and tender, admiring the golden clouds frozen in the blue heavenly ocean, I rise from the warm native land with renewed vigor. I return home to meet new working days cheerful and renewed. From the river, not yet warmed by the sun, a foggy curtain rises, but ahead is the expectation of something bright, pure, beautiful.

I don’t want to talk to anyone, I would just walk on my native land, walking barefoot in the dew and feeling its warmth and freshness.


Final control dictations for grade 8

I
The morning, quiet and clear, stunned me. A narrow but deep river, pink in the rays of the sun, splashes at the very feet. A light breeze barely sways the coastal bushes. No noise, no rustle.
Several anglers sheltered on the shore, who, as it turned out, came from nearby villages. A fisherman sits on a sandbar, near a driftwood that was once thrown away by the wind. His gear is unpretentious and reliable. He puts a piece of raw crayfish neck on a hook (crayfish lie next to him in a bag) and throws the bait into the middle of the river. His weight, I noticed, is heavier than usual. The semicircular lead plate fits snugly on the bottom, and the water flows around it well, without moving it. However, there is almost no flow here.
Throwing fishing rods, the angler is alert and for some time he stares intently at a flexible twig stuck in the sand. But then the twig begins to twitch and shake, and soon several fish tremble on the sand: a handsome perch, a red-finned roach, a silver ide.
Fishing is, of course, an amazing thing! (142 words)
(According to V. Soloukhin)
II
I received a task to bring back from an expedition sent to Transcaucasia several rare animals.
Once, early in the morning, voices woke me up: “Uncle Prokhor has a wild cat! Caught in a trap."
A few minutes later I was at Uncle Prokhor's. There was a crowd watching a large reed cat lying on the ground. A short chain of a trap attached to a stake driven into the ground brought the cat to the ground. I threw off my leather jacket and, covering my face with it, approached the beast. The beast was bound and put in a cage. However, he behaved strangely: he did not try to free himself, he lay motionless in the corner of the cage, not touching the food offered to him, and seemed not to notice people.
Fearing for the cat's life, I let a live chicken into its cage - the cat's favorite food in the wild. At first, the chicken, frightened by a dangerous neighbor, rushed around the cage, but then calmed down. The predator paid no attention to her. After living for two more days, the cat died. Apparently, he could not come to terms with the loss of freedom. The chicken, doomed to be eaten, remained unharmed and was released into the wild. (162 words)
(According to E. Spangenberg)

Cyril and Methodius - Slavic enlighteners
The brothers Cyril and Methodius brought the light of writing and knowledge to the lands of the Slavs. They compiled the Slavic alphabet, translated sacred and church books from Greek into Slavonic.
Cyril (before accepting monasticism, his name was Constantine) and Methodius lived in Thessalonica - the famous trading city of Byzantium. Around Thessalonica Slavic tribes grew bread. Artisans lived in the city, but they were illiterate. The book was considered an unaffordable luxury.
Several years have passed, and Constantine, already famous for his learning, comes to the capital. Here, in Constantinople, he studied with famous scientists: with Photius - literature, with Leo the Mathematician - mechanics, astronomy.
To get a higher education, it was supposed to study seven sciences: grammar, rhetoric, philosophy, arithmetic, geometry, and also music. Konstantin gradually becomes the best student. Within ten years, he mastered a number of languages: Slavic, Greek, Arabic. Knowledge of Slavic, which then existed only in oral form, determined his future life and work. (139 words)
(According to V. Yanchenko)

IV
A sensitive ear catches the familiar sounds of spring. Here above, almost overhead, a drum trill was heard, sonorous, joyful. No, this is not the creak of an old tree, as inexperienced city people usually think when they find themselves in the forest in early spring. This, having chosen a dry tree, is drumming like a spring musician - a motley woodpecker. Everywhere: in the forest, closer and further - drums solemnly sound, as if calling to each other. This is how woodpeckers welcome spring.
Here, warmed by the rays of the March sun, fell from the top of the tree, crumbling into snow dust, a heavy white hat. And, as if alive, swaying for a long time, as if waving a hand, a green branch, freed from winter shackles.
A flock of spruce crossbills, whistling merrily, scattered like a red lingonberry necklace over the tops of fir trees hung with cones. Only a few people know that these birds, cheerful, sociable, spend the whole winter in coniferous forests, skillfully arranging warm nests in thick branches. Leaning on ski poles, you admire for a long time how nimble birds pick cones with their beaks, choosing seeds from them, how, circling in the air, light husks quietly fall on the snow. (149 words)
(According to I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

V
Flight is a difficult period in the life of birds, requiring them to give all their strength. However, they become travelers, despite the difficulties they have to overcome along the way.
One of the mysteries of nature is the ability of birds to determine the start time of flights. It is not difficult for them to establish the timing of the collection for wintering. Inclement autumn weather, shortened duration daylight hours- all this hurries on the road. Another thing is the return to nesting places, to their homeland. How do birds determine, living in the tropics, the approach of spring with us? Apparently, they are helped by the bird's biological clock.
As you know, the sun during the day moves from the eastern regions of the sky to the western. Surprise is caused by observations showing the ability of birds to navigate by the sun. For many birds, this ability is innate. Fantastic memory helps birds who have not inherited this knowledge to remember the landmarks necessary along the way. Birds, scientists say, also feel earthly smells, listen to sounds coming from below, take into account the magnitude of the centrifugal force that occurs during the rotation of the Earth, and respond to changes in its magnetic field. (148 words)
(According to B. Sergeev)

The approach of the night
The summer day is fading, and an echoing silence reigns in the sleeping forest. The tops of the giant pines still glow with a gentle glow of the burned-out dawn, but below it becomes dark. The aroma of resinous branches, sharp and dry, weakens, but the sugary smell of smoke spreading on the ground from a distant forest fire is felt stronger through it. Inaudibly and quickly night falls on the ground. As the sun went down, the birds fell silent.
It got completely dark. The eye, accustomed to the gradual transition from light to darkness, distinguishes the vague silhouettes of trees around. Not a sound, not a rustle is heard in the forest, and an amazing herbal smell is felt in the air, floating from the fields.
Everywhere, both to the right and to the left of the path, a low, tangled shrub stretches, and around it, clinging to the branches, swaying and stretching, torn wisps of mist, indistinct, white, roam.
A strange sound suddenly echoes through the forest. It is long, low and seems to come out of the ground. (133 words)
(According to A. Kuprin)

Andes are the most high mountains The American continent, dissecting it from north to south. 4 They amaze with changing landscapes. Here you will see unconquered peaks, peaks covered with eternal snows, smoking volcanoes. In the west sparkling turquoise Pacific Ocean, in the east admire the endless jungle, indented with a web of silver rivers.

After a one-day stay in the capital of Peru, we fly out in the direction of the lost city of the Incas. We arrive by train to a small town and on foot through the eucalyptus forest we get to the village. Clay houses and thatched huts are reminiscent of ancient civilization. We try not to lose in places the disappearing path, winding up.

A mysterious city appears in the distance, located on a rocky peak. After five hours of ascent, we pass through the heavy gates and enter the fortress, located on the mountain. 4 On numerous terraces, connected by countless stairs, there is a stone world with streets and squares. The ancient city enchants us.

(121 words) (According to Ya. Palkevich.)

grammar task

3. Follow :

The Andes are the highest mountains of the American continent, cutting it from north to south. 4 (1 option);

After five hours of ascent, we pass through heavy barriers and enter the fortress, located on the mountain. 4 (2nd option).

Control dictation for the first half of the year

Volga

There is a small pond at the edge of a young forest. From it beats an underground key. This pond is the cradle of the great Russian river. The Volga will be born in swamps and bogs, and from here it sets off on a long journey. Volga is beautiful. It passes through places that are amazingly beautiful and diverse in climate, vegetation and wildlife. The beauties of the Volga are glorified by the people in legends, and by poets, and artists.

From Rybinsk, the Volga begins to turn to the southeast. Its low banks are covered with a green carpet of meadows and shrubs. Picturesque hills alternate with valleys. There is a unique beauty and charm in these Volga landscapes. Beyond Kostroma, both banks become mountainous, and the farther, the more picturesque. The slope on the embankment near the old Kremlin wall in Nizhny Novgorod is one of the most beautiful places on the upper Volga. The nature of the Zhiguli Mountains is peculiar and picturesque. Zhiguli is the pearl of the Volga.

Volga! This name is close and dear to millions of inhabitants of our Motherland.

Additional tasks

1. Designate the grammatical basis in the first four sentences, determine the type of predicate:

First paragraph (1 option). Second paragraph (Option 2)

2. Make a parse of the sentence:

Zhiguli - the pearl of the Volga.(1 option)

Volga is beautiful.(Option 2)

Village

Lent is over, it was a passionate week. The weather was beautiful: the days are bright, quiet and warm. The snow was all covered with black tulle, and in places large clearings appeared. The walkways, from which superfluous snow was occasionally shoveled in the winter, had completely turned black and lay in black ribbons. But then you step out of the yard and plunge into the water. You could only drive on the highway. The peasants were digging in the yards, using harrows and plows;

The smell of manure over the villages. In the middle of the day it seemed that the yards were heated. But this did not harm anyone: neither people nor animals. And the roosters, standing at the very top of the dung heaps of smoking dung, imagined themselves to be some kind of priests. They solemnly puffed up their feathers, shook their red combs and, throwing their heads solemnly, proclaimed: “Long live spring!”

Take care of this kochet, - leaning on a pitchfork, the peasant said to his wife, pointing to a walking rooster. - This is a real bird, and that one, the ruffled one, must be slaughtered for the holiday.

And the peasant, spitting on his hands, again began picking with his pitchfork.

(160 words) (According to N. Leskov.)

grammar task

1 option

Option 2 is harder

Designate the types of predicates

Other

The walkways, from which superfluous snow was occasionally shoveled in the winter, had completely turned black and lay in black ribbons.

They solemnly puffed up their feathers, shook their red combs and, throwing their heads solemnly, proclaimed: “Long live spring!”

Parsing a sentence

But this did not harm anyone: neither people nor animals.

And the roosters, standing at the very top of the dung heaps of smoking dung, imagined themselves to be some kind of priests.

good she-wolf

A young she-wolf walked in the pack that winter, not forgetting her childish amusements. 4 During the day, the wolves, curled up in balls, dozed, and she jumped up, circled, trampling the snow, and woke up the old people. The wolves rose unwillingly, poked their cold noses at her, and she snarled playfully, biting their legs. The old wolves, curled up and not raising their heads, glanced at the young naughty. 4

One night the she-wolf got up and ran into the field, and behind her, sticking out their tongues, the old men began to shake. The wolves remained lying, then they ran after the pack.

The wolves ran along the road, and shadows glided after them, breaking in the snow. The snow in the rays of the moon shone with diamonds. From the village came the sound of bells. It seemed that the stars that had fallen from the sky rang as they rolled along the road. The wolves, tied up to their belly, withdrew into the field and lay down, turning their muzzles towards the village.

(125 words) (According to I. Sokolov-Mikitov.)

grammar task

  1. Write out examples of 3 different types of predicates from the text.
  2. Write down 3 different phrases and analyze them: from 1 paragraph (1 option); from paragraph 3 (option 2).

A young she-wolf walked in the pack that winter, not forgetting her childish amusements. 4 (1 option);

The old wolves, curled up and not raising their heads, glanced at the young naughty. 4 (2nd option).

Lock

The duke took no small pleasure in inviting Don Quixote and Sancho to the castle and amused himself with their eccentricities. But Don Quixote began to be weary of bondage and an idle life, believing that a real, and not an imaginary knight, wandering, should not indulge in laziness and incessant amusements and sit idly by. That's why he asked permission to leave.

Saying goodbye to everyone early in the morning, Don Quixote, dressed in the same ridiculous armor, appeared in the square in front of the castle. 4 From the gallery, perplexed, barely restrained from laughter, all the inhabitants of the castle stared at him: the duke, the duchess, the courtiers ... .

Bowing courteously to the duke, as well as to all present, Don Quixote turned Rocinante around and, accompanied by Sancho, rode out the gate into the open field, saying:

“With freedom, Sancho, no treasure is incomparable!”

(126 words) (According to M. de Cervantes.)

grammar task

1. Write out examples of 3 different types of predicates from the text.

2. Write down 3 different phrases and analyze them: from 1 paragraph (1 option); from paragraph 3 (option 2).

3. Parse the sentence:

Saying goodbye to everyone early in the morning, Don Quixote, dressed in the same ridiculous armor, appeared in the square in front of the castle. 4 (1 option);

From the gallery, perplexed, barely holding back laughter, all the inhabitants of the castle stared at him: the duke, duchess, courtiers ... 4 (2nd option).

Control dictation with a grammar task

at the end of the second quarter

The estate was all white, the trees were covered with fluffy flakes, as if the garden had again blossomed with white leaves. A fire crackled in a large old fireplace, and every person who came in from the yard brought freshness and the smell of soft snow with him.

The poetry of the first winter day was, in its own way, accessible to the blind. Waking up in the morning, he always felt a special cheerfulness and recognized the arrival of winter by the stomping of people entering the kitchen, by the creak of doors, by sharp, barely perceptible smells, by the creak of footsteps in the yard.

The frozen earth, covered with a fluffy, soft layer, was completely silent, but the air became somehow especially sensitive, clearly transferring to far distances the cry of a crow, and the blow of an ax, and the slight crackle of a broken branch. From time to time a strange ringing could be heard, as if from glass, passing to the highest notes and fading in the distance. These boys were throwing stones on the village pond, covered with a thin film of the first ice.

But the river near the mill, heavy and dark, still oozed in its fluffy banks and rustled at the locks.

(160 words) (According to V.G. Korolenko "The Blind Musician".)

grammar task

1 option

Option 2 is harder

Write out the predicate

simple verb

compound nominal

Underline in text

isolated circumstance

isolated definition

Write down 3 phrases of different types

from 1-2 paragraphs

from 4 paragraphs

Parsing a sentence

From time to time a strange ringing could be heard, as if from glass, passing to the highest notes and fading in the distance.

Putting on high hunting boots in the morning, he went to the mill, laying a loose trail along the paths.

transformation

The doll came out from behind the partition. She smiled, tilting her tousled head to one side. Her hair was the color of the feathers of little gray birds. Her gray eyes sparkled with glee. Now she seemed serious and attentive, but there was no trace of her sadness. On the contrary, they would say that this is a minx pretending to be modest.

Then further. Where did her former magnificent dress go, all this pink silk, golden roses, lace, sequins, a fabulous outfit, from which every girl could resemble, if not a princess, then, in any case, a Christmas tree toy? Now, imagine, the doll was dressed more than modestly. A blouse with a blue sailor collar, old shoes, gray enough not to be white. Shoes were worn on bare feet. Do not think that this outfit made the doll ugly. On the contrary, he suited her. There are such messes: at first you don’t deign to look at them, and then, looking more closely, you see that such a mess is cuter than a princess.

But the most important thing: remember, there were terrible black wounds on the chest of the Tutti heir's doll. And now they have disappeared. It was a cheerful, healthy doll!

(160 words) (According to Yu. Olesha.)

grammar task

1 option

Option 2 is harder

Designate the types of predicates

Write down 3 phrases of different types

A blouse with a blue sailor collar, old shoes, gray enough not to be white.

There are such messes: at first you don’t deign to look at them, and then, looking more closely, you see that such a mess is cuter than a princess.

Define in the text the type of one-part sentences

Parsing a sentence

She smiled, tilting her tousled head to one side.

Her hair was the color of the feathers of little gray birds.

Control dictation for repetition at the beginning of the year

Heavy thunderstorm

I remember a thunderstorm that caught us on the road.

I sat with my mother in a wooden shed with a thatched roof. Lightning flared in blue zigzags in the open mouths, muddy from the pouring rain. Mother hurriedly crossed herself, holding me tightly to her chest. I listened to the sound of the rain, to the heavy peals of thunder, to the crackle of blows that torn my ears, to the restless rustling of mice in the oat straw.

Having risen, we saw a diamond mesh of rain at the gate, and through the transparent drops the joyful summer sun was already shining, shimmering with rays.

Father harnessed the horses, shiny from the rain, frightened by a thunderstorm, impatiently and restlessly shifting their feet. The road lined with birch trees, washed by rain, seemed even more cheerful. A rainbow of many colors hung over the meadow, the bright sun shone on the backs of the briskly running horses. I sat next to my father, looking at the road winding in front of me, shining with puddles, at the leaving dark cloud, lit by the sun and still formidable, at the column of white smoke rising in the distance above the barn lit by a thunderstorm. I listened to the cheerful voices of birds in the washed, wonderful sunny world that opened up to me.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) (153 words)

Grammar task.

1. Pick up 3-4 words with the same word stepping overshih structure.

2. Underline the participles, highlight the suffixes in them, determine what kind of participles did not occur.

3. Find two adjectives: qualitative and relative.

4. Perform a syntactic analysis of the sentence with a participial turnover (Option I) and with a participle turnover (Option II).

Control dictation based on the results of the third quarter

Pinery!

Soon the path led to the right, on a rather steep hillock. We went along it and in half an hour we found ourselves in a pine forest. Flowering cocen. As soon as we struck a pine branch with a stick, a thick yellow cloud immediately surrounded us. Golden pollen slowly settled in the calm.

Even this morning, forced to live within four walls no more than five meters apart from each other, we suddenly got tipsy from all this: from flowers, from the sun, smelling of tar and pine needles, from luxurious possessions, suddenly inherited for no reason at all. us. I was still held back by a backpack, and Rosa either ran forward and shouted from there that lilies of the valley were caught, then she went deeper into the forest and returned, frightened by a bird that fluttered out from under her very feet.

Meanwhile ahead, through the trees, water flashed and soon led to big lake. The lake was, one might say, without shores. There was a dense juicy grass of a forest glade, and suddenly water began to flow at the level of the same grass. Like a puddle poured with rain. So it was thought that grass also continues under water and it was flooded recently and not for long. But through the yellowish water, a dense sandy bottom was visible, going deeper and deeper, making the lake water blacker.

(155 words) (According to V.A. Soloukhin.)

Grammar task:

1. Determine the type of one-part simple sentences, including those in complex ones: 1 paragraph - 1 option; 3 paragraph - 2 option.

2. Parse the sentence:

1 option - Meanwhile ahead, through the trees, the water sparkled and soon led to a large lake.

Option 2 - But through the yellowish water, a dense sandy bottom was visible, going deeper and deeper, making the lake water blacker.

3. Write down the different types of complications from the text.

Control dictation for the year

warm earth

I, an experienced hunter, and now joyfully excite and attract the vast expanses of Russian nature. Maybe that's why I love hunting.

People who do not break their connection with nature do not feel lonely. Years go by, but the transformed, beautiful world is still open before them. As before, white and golden flowers sway over the head of a weary traveler, who lay down to rest, and a hawk circles high in the sky, looking for prey.

After lying down in the fragrant grass, soft and tender, admiring the golden clouds frozen in the blue heavenly ocean, I rise from the warm native land with renewed vigor. I return home to meet new working days cheerful and renewed. From the river, not yet warmed by the sun, a foggy curtain rises, but ahead is the expectation of something bright, pure, beautiful.

I don’t want to talk to anyone, I would just walk on my native land, walking barefoot in the dew and feeling its warmth and freshness.


Control dictation for repetition at the beginning of the year

Thunderstorm

I remember a thunderstorm that caught us on the road.

I sat with my mother in a wooden shed with a thatched roof. Lightning flashed in blue zigzags through the open gates, muddy from the pouring rain. Mother hurriedly crossed herself, holding me tightly to her chest. I listened to the sound of the rain, to the heavy peals of thunder, to the crackle of blows that torn my ears, to the restless rustling of mice in the oat straw.

Having risen, we saw a diamond mesh of rain at the gate, and through the transparent drops the joyful summer sun was already shining, shimmering with rays.

Father harnessed the horses, shiny from the rain, frightened by a thunderstorm, impatiently and restlessly shifting their feet. The road lined with birch trees, washed by rain, seemed even more cheerful. A multi-colored rainbow hung over the meadow, the bright sun shone on the backs of the briskly running horses. I sat next to my father, looking at the road winding in front of me, shining with puddles, at the leaving dark cloud, illuminated by the sun and still formidable, at the column of white smoke rising in the distance above the barn lit by a thunderstorm. I listened to the cheerful voices of birds in the washed, wonderful sunny world that opened up to me.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov) (153 words)

Grammar task.

1. Pick up 3-4 words with the same word stepping over structure.

2. Underline the participles, highlight the suffixes in them, determine what kind of participles are not met.

3. Find two adjectives: qualitative and relative.

4. Perform a syntactic analysis of the sentence with participial turnover (Option I) and with participle turnover (Option II).
^

Control dictation for the first half of the year

Volga


There is a small pond at the edge of a young forest. From it beats an underground key. This pond is the cradle of the great Russian river. The Volga will be born in swamps and bogs, and from here it sets off on a long journey. Volga is beautiful. It passes through places that are amazingly beautiful and diverse in climate, vegetation and wildlife. The beauties of the Volga are glorified by the people in legends, and by poets, and artists.

From Rybinsk, the Volga begins to turn to the southeast. Its low banks are covered with a green carpet of meadows and shrubs. Picturesque hills alternate with valleys. There is a unique beauty and charm in these Volga landscapes. Beyond Kostroma, both banks become mountainous, and the farther, the more picturesque. The slope on the embankment near the old Kremlin wall in Nizhny Novgorod is one of the most beautiful places on the upper Volga. The nature of the Zhiguli Mountains is peculiar and picturesque. Zhiguli is the pearl of the Volga.

Volga! This name is close and dear to millions of inhabitants of our Motherland.

^ Additional tasks

1. Designate the grammatical basis in the first four sentences, determine the type of predicate:

First paragraph (1 option). Second paragraph (Option 2)

2. Make a parse of the sentence:

Zhiguli - the pearl of the Volga. (1 option)

Volga is beautiful. (Option 2)
^

Control dictation for the year

On the warm earth


I, an experienced hunter, and now joyfully excite and attract the vast expanses of Russian nature. Maybe that's why I love hunting.

People who do not break their connection with nature do not feel lonely. Years go by, but the transformed, beautiful world is still open before them. As before, white and golden flowers sway over the head of a weary traveler, who lay down to rest, and a hawk circles high in the sky, looking for prey.

After lying down in the fragrant grass, soft and tender, admiring the golden clouds frozen in the blue heavenly ocean, I rise from the warm native land with renewed vigor. I return home to meet new working days cheerful and renewed. From the river, not yet warmed by the sun, a foggy curtain rises, but ahead is the expectation of something bright, pure, beautiful.

I don’t want to talk to anyone, I would just walk on my native land, walking barefoot in the dew and feeling its warmth and freshness.

Control dictation for the year

On the warm earth

I, an experienced hunter, and now joyfully excite and attract the vast expanses of Russian nature. Maybe that's why I love hunting.

People who do not break their connection with nature do not feel lonely. Years go by, but the transformed, beautiful world is still open before them. As before, white and golden flowers sway over the head of a weary traveler, who lay down to rest, and a hawk circles high in the sky, looking for prey.

After lying down in the fragrant grass, soft and tender, admiring the golden clouds frozen in the blue heavenly ocean, I rise from the warm native land with renewed vigor. I return home to meet new working days cheerful and renewed. From the river, not yet warmed by the sun, a foggy curtain rises, but ahead is the expectation of something bright, pure, beautiful.

I don’t want to talk to anyone, I would just walk on my native land, walking barefoot in the dew and feeling its warmth and freshness.

CONTROL DICTION FOR THE YEAR

In distant childhood, with a special joyful feeling, in the spring we met cranes returning to their homeland. Hearing their voices coming from the high sky, we left our games and, raising our heads, looked into the blue heavenly heights.

"Cranes! Cranes! - we shouted loudly, rejoicing at the arrival of spring guests.

The cranes flew in slender flocks. They returned from afar warm countries. Having circled over a swamp or over a river bank, they sometimes sat down to rest and refresh their strength after a long journey.

Once I happened to observe cranes up close. I hunted on capercaillie current near a large, almost impassable swamp. When spending the night in the forest, you know, many times at dawn I heard the cranes dancing. Having made my way to the swamp, hiding in the deaf thick bushes, I watched these wonderful birds through binoculars. Having gathered in a wide circle, waving their strong wings, the cranes trumpeted and danced. This, of course, was the spring wedding crane festival.

Grammar tasks:

Option 1.

2. Write out from the sentence

Circling over the swamps, ...

Option 2.

1. Parsing the sentence

Having made his way to the swamp, hiding in the deaf thick bushes, ...

2. Write out from the sentence

all phrases, draw up their schemes, indicate the types of word connections.

FINAL DICTION IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

We walked along the left bank of the river. Suddenly, a squirrel appeared ahead, on a dead tree. She sat on her hind legs and, laying her tail on her back, gnawed at a bump. At our approach, the squirrel grabbed its prey and rushed to the tree. From there, from above, she looked at people with curiosity. By the way, two words about protein. This animal, a representative of rodents, has an elongated body and a long panicle tail. A small beautiful head is decorated with large black eyes and small rounded ears. Oh, how fun it is to watch this animal!

The squirrel is either a sedentary or a nomadic animal. She is in motion all day long. She, one might say, cannot stand peace, and only in the dark lies on her side, now curled up, then throwing her tail over her head. It seems that she needs movement as much as water, food and air.

(According to V. Arseniev)

Grammar task:

1. Analyze the proposals:

Option 1 - She sat on her hind legs and, laying her tail on her back, gnawed a bump.

Option 2 - This animal, a representative of rodents, has an elongated body and a long panicle tail

2. Write out subordinate phrases from the indicated sentences:

1 option - with communication control;

Option 2 - with communication coordination.

The beginning of all beginnings

What did the word in general mean for people's life? Such a question is even somewhat creepy to ask, not only to answer it. The fact is that the word was equated by our ancestors with life itself. The word generated and explained life, it was for the peasant the keeper of memory and the guarantee of the infinity of the future. At the same time, it consoled, helped, moved to a feat, interceded, healed, inspired. And all this happened by itself, like the flow of river water. Will it seem surprising under such conditions that the cult of the word, which exists in the villages in our time, has arisen?

The ability to speak figuratively and tactfully was a measure of social and social status, the cause of respect and reverence. For small and evil people, such a skill was the subject of envy. The word - whether spoken, sung, or even generally only felt - has always strived for its figurative perfection ...

Beautiful speech cannot be stupid speech. The ability to speak well is not at all tantamount to the ability to speak a lot, but the dense silent ones were by no means in honor, they were also ridiculed. Deliberate silence was considered a sign of cunning and malevolence, with all the ensuing consequences.

1. Explain the punctuation in the first paragraph.

2. From the text, write out examples of continuous or separate writing NOT with words. Explain your choice.

3. Write out a sentence that formulates the main idea of ​​the text.

Control dictation with grammar tasks.

An experienced person, even now I am joyfully excited, irresistibly attracted by the vast expanses of native Russian nature. Perhaps that is why I was so passionately fond of hunting. In hunting, in long-standing sea wanderings, in forest poetic lodgings, a fair-haired, dreamy boy with a bare, sun-bleached head came to life in me.

People who do not break their connection with nature cannot feel completely alone. As in a dreamy childhood, the beautiful sunny world is still open before them! And, as in the distant days of childhood, over the head of a weary traveler, who lay down to rest after a tiring hike, white and golden flowers sway, and a hawk-buzzard circles high in the sky, looking for the way.

After lying down in the fragrant grass, admiring the golden summer clouds, motionless frozen in the heavenly ocean, with a new surge of strength, I rise from the warm native land to continue my journey among the blooming beloved world ...

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov. "On the warm earth")

Additional tasks

1. Give an interpretation of the words (meanings used in the text): poetic, dazzling, extensive, dear.

2. Make a synonymous series with words wandering, road, traveler, hike.