Gabriel Place de la Concorde in Paris. The most beautiful squares in Paris

You can get to know Paris just by walking around the city. But, it's one thing when you walk not just looking at buildings and bridges, but also understanding what is in front of you. A completely different perception. Today we will get acquainted with the most famous and famous squares of Paris.

1. Place des Vosges. Once upon a time, the Templars were the masters here. This square was given to them by King Louis IX. The oldest and most beautiful square in Paris. Erected on the site of the Tournel Palace. Place des Vosges was renamed in honor of the inhabitants of the Vosges department who voluntarily funded Napoleon's revolutionary army.

2. Vendome Square (place Vandome). Here is the most luxurious and expensive hotel in Paris, the Ritz, and in the middle of the square, in honor of the victories of Emperor Napoleon, there is a column cast in bronze from the cannons of the Russian and Austrian armies participating in the battles of Austerlitz.

Place du Tertre in Montmartre.

3. Tertre Square. Located in Montmartre. Artists of all stripes gather here, who will draw any picture in front of you and sell it to you. Tertre Square has numerous cafes and restaurants where you can have a pleasant and romantic time, which tourists mostly do.

Square and the Madeleine.

4. Place Madeleine. Named after the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene (Eglise de La Madeleine). Parisians simply call this church Madeleine. It's not far from here to the Paris Opera. The Boulevard des Capucines also starts from the Madeleine, where there are many shops and restaurants, including the famous package tourists Fragonard Perfume Factory.

5. Place du Trocadero. Named in honor of the victory of the French in 1823 over the Spanish fort Trocadero. One of the most visited places in Paris. All tourists are brought here to take pictures against the backdrop. eiffel tower. On the Place du Trocadéro are the Palace of Chaillot, the Museum of Man and the Maritime Museum. The underground Trocadero Aquarium is also located not far from the square.

Place de la Concorde (Concord).

The Place de la Concorde is called the heart of Paris for a reason. It is located in the 8th arrondissement of Paris in France. picturesque place close to other attractions in the city. It offers a magnificent view of the Egyptian obelisk, the Eiffel Tower, the Seine, the National Assembly, the Madeleine Church, the famous Champs Elysees, the Ferris wheel, the Tuileries Garden. It is a clean, small and well-groomed area where many sightseeing tours across Paris.

Story

The central square of Paris, which is the second largest in France, was created in 1755 by order of the king. It was named Place Louis XV after him. The site was designed by Ange-Jacques Gabriel.

Initially, the territory was an octagonal elevation above the moat. In each of these corners there were allegorical statues that became symbols of the main French cities: Bordeaux, Lille, Brest, Nantes, Marseille, Strasbourg. Right in the center was a statue of Louis XV on horseback, made by the sculptors Pigalle and Bouchardon. Two buildings that have survived to this day were the Hôtel de Crillon and the Maritime Ministry. Centuries later, the appearance of the square has changed a little.

During the French Revolution of 1789-1799, the square turned into a sad place, because a huge guillotine was installed on the site of the statue of the king. Here the execution of Queen Marie Antoinette, King Louis XVI, revolutionaries Robespierre, Danton and about 1300 people was carried out. In those days, the place was called "Revolution Square". When the troubled times ceased, the Concorde Bridge was erected across the Seine River nearby. It leads directly to the building of the National Assembly.

In 1831, the French government received a Luxor obelisk of Pharaoh Ramses II as a gift from the Egyptian ruler Mehmet Ali.

Its height was 23 meters, and its weight was 250 tons. The delivery of this huge obelisk was carried out by the Luxor ship and lasted 2 years. Then there were problems with the installation, so the Egyptian gift for France lay on the banks of the Seine for another 3 years. The memorial building appeared on the square only on October 25, 1836. Similar obelisks were also erected in London and New York.

Since 1870, during the Franco-Prussian War, the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine were captured by Germany. Then the statue on the square, symbolizing Strasbourg, was covered with black mourning crepe and wreaths. It was only after the First World War that the region returned to France and the statue was unveiled.

In 1998, the building was slightly modernized: a gilded spire was fixed on its top.

Hotels near Place de la Concorde

Paris - tourist town known all over the world. The traveler will have no problem booking a hotel in France. Each district of Paris has hundreds of hotels of various price categories. There are especially many of them in the center near Place de la Concorde and the Louvre.

Architecture and territory

There is an Egyptian obelisk on the square, two beautiful fountains in emerald-gold tones, lanterns are installed everywhere, there are fences that visually divide the territory into several zones. The fountains of Giettorf, each 9 meters high, are similar to those found in Rome in St. Peter's Square. They are decorated with 18 rostral columns, mythical characters including Triton and Nereid.

The road is paved with paving stones and tiles. The main attraction of the place in the form of an obelisk belongs to the Eastern culture and looks very unusual against the backdrop of a large city in France. At the corners of the square there are 8 statues that have been preserved since the 18th century and symbolize the main cities of France.

A beautiful view opens up on two colonnaded mansions on Royale Street. One of them is the headquarters of the Navy, and the second is the Crillon Hotel. This hotel has existed since the beginning of construction. It was created in the neoclassical style and the rich guests of Paris stay in it. At the crossroads near the Champs-Elysées there are 2 statues of Marly's horses, and at the entrance to the Tuileries Gardens there are 2 horses of Coysevox. In the evenings, it is very beautiful here: numerous lanterns are turned on, illumination of statues and fountains, a huge obelisk.

Guided tours of Place de la Concorde

On weekdays, the square is overloaded with transport and pedestrians, tourists. You won’t be able to pass by it if you come to see Paris. After visiting Place de la Concorde, try to get on the Ferris wheel. During the day you can see all the beauty of Paris with its buildings, parks and the river, and at night the area looks romantic, everything shines in lights. AT holidays events are held on the square: shows, concerts of celebrities. Often there are exhibitions and fairs.

When going on an excursion in Paris, you can include in your itinerary for one day not only the Place de la Concorde itself, but several attractions that are nearby:

• Elysian Fields is a whole street in Paris that starts from Place de la Concorde. She is big tourist center and hundreds of thousands of people visit it every day. The street consists of a shopping and park area with many sculptures, fountains, the residence of the head of the French Republic, the Ledoyen restaurant, the Petit and Grand Palace and a museum.
• Tuileries garden- a park in the first district of Paris with an area of ​​​​25.5 hectares, which begins next to Place de la Concorde. The creation of the garden began in 1564. Made in a simple style with a predominance of geometric shapes. Thousands of trees have been planted here, a green lawn, footpaths and fountains have been laid out.
• Bourbon Palace located on the left bank of the Seine opposite the Place de la Concorde, connected to it by the Pont de la Concorde. It was built in 1722-1723 as a capital mansion for Duchess Louise-Françoise of Bourbon. Designed by Lorenzo Giardini. The palace, made in the classical style, is visually similar to the Madeleine Church.
• Church of the Madeleine- Greco-Roman temple, built in 1842. A unique atmosphere reigns inside, services and wedding ceremonies are held. Tourists love this place locals.

How to get to Place de la Concorde in Paris

Underground in Paris is the easiest and fastest way to get around, used by tourists and locals alike. The Concorde station is located in the city center and will lead the traveler directly to Place de la Concorde. Trains of lines M1, M12, M13 stop at the station, which is located behind the Concorde Bridge on bus number 24, 73, 84, 01, and then turn right and cross the bridge.

Taxi in Paris, it operates around the clock and is especially in demand at night when the metro is closed. The minimum cost of the trip is 7 euros, and each kilometer of the journey will cost the tourist 1-1.5 euros. Such services are popular in the city: Taxi G7, Alpha Taxis, Taxis Bleus, 01 Taxi, and Russian-speaking drivers even work in Acsel ltd, KIV.

Video «Place de la Concorde»

. . . - these are not all the wonderful places that should certainly be examined when visiting the heart of France, Paris.

Almost everything here, from simple streets to majestic buildings, has its own charming and unique history. This city literally breathes romance, myths, legends, historical events. And precisely for this reason, the capital is a favorite place among lovers, family people and just those who love a special, unique atmosphere of tranquility.

Place de la Concorde in Paris

Among the hundreds of architectural monuments, thousands of streets and quarters, hundreds iconic places Place de la Concorde in Paris deserves special attention. It's legendary, majestic and simple beautiful place spread out their possessions between the Champs Elysees and the Tuileries Garden. It is almost impossible to pass by her, because literally from the first seconds she charms anyone with her luxurious fountain, obelisk and marble statues.

Place de la Concorde in Paris saw the world in the 12th century, thanks to the designs of the architect Gabriel. As expected, she was given the name of Louis XV, who ruled at that time. And, like other "royal squares", its center was decorated with a statue of the monarch on horseback. But, despite the observance of traditions, there was something completely new in it, namely, “connection with the city”. Due to the absence of numerous houses along the perimeter, it literally merged with Paris, dissolving in it.

The obelisk, on the Place de la Concorde in Paris, was erected only during the reign of Louis Philippe (1830-1848) and it was after him that the square began to grow with fountains, statues and equestrian groups. The decoration of this beautiful and majestic place, such as we know it today, was completed only in 1835. But it is worth noting that Gittorf, the architect who worked on the square, fully observed the principles of Gabriel's planning, and it is for this reason that its special charm has been preserved to this day.

Fountains at Place de la Concorde in Paris

gittorf arranged two fountains on the Place de la Concorde in Paris, which are exact, reduced copies two fountains from St. Peter's Square. The height of each reaches 9 meters, and they settled down on both sides of the legendary Obelisk.

All the greatness and beauty of these two small fountains is quite difficult to convey in words. But, it is worth mentioning that they are decorated with statues of mythical heroes, such as Triton and Neriida. around the perimeter framed by eighteen delightful columns. And the gilding of individual elements gives the fountains a special luxury.

Just a few years ago, the fountains were restored and today, after sunset, the gaze of those walking along the Place de la Concorde in Paris in France opens up a wonderful, fabulous, romantic spectacle: beating strings illuminated by spotlights.

Obelisk of Luxor

If we consider the Place de la Concorde in Paris on the map, then the majestic obelisk will certainly open up. Its height reaches 23 meters, so it is from it that you can find out the location of the square itself.

The history of the obelisk is long and fascinating. He got to Paris thanks to the Viceroy of Egypt, Mehmet Ali, who will deliver him directly from the temple of the god Amnon in Thebes. In order to transport a cargo fully manufactured pink granite, it was necessary to build a separate ship that followed to the coast of France for almost two years. It is noteworthy that upon the arrival of the “valuable cargo”, he did not find a place immediately, therefore, for another three years, the banks of the Seine became his haven.

August 16, 1835 is a memorable date for the Parisians, because on this day, in front of the astonished public and the royal family, the majestic pillar took its rightful place on a pedestal in the middle of the square. Decorated with Egyptian hieroglyphs, which are about 3600 years old, episodes from the time of his "journey" to France, as well as a gold tip, weighing 1.5 kg., which appeared only in 1999.

Other interesting buildings on the Place de la Concorde

Describing the Place de la Concorde in Paris, one cannot fail to mention other interesting buildings and structures on it. In particular, deserve special attention eight monuments, located at the corners of the octagonal square, established during the reign of Louis Philippe. They are symbolize the eight main cities of France, namely:

• Lyon;
• Marseilles;
• Bordeaux;
• Nantes;
• Rouen;
• Brest;
• Lille;
• Strasbourg.

The statues cannot be called especially luxurious, but there is a little secret in them. In each of them are located small apartments, which in the 19th century were rented for 500 francs.

Considering the plan of the Place de la Concorde in Paris, you can see the following sights and buildings:

• Ministry of the Navy;
• The Crillon Hotel, a building that amazes with its beauty, and which in 1909 was recognized as one of the most prestigious hotels in Paris;
• Embassy of the USA;
• Museum "Greenhouse";
• Gallery of Contemporary Art;
• Statue of the "horse tamer" or "Horse Marley".

Thus, there is something to see here for museum lovers, art connoisseurs, and just those who are used to admiring stunning buildings and monuments steeped in history, and sometimes even legends.

How to get to Place de la Concorde

Place de la Concorde in Paris, this is its second name - famous place among tourists. Many visitors flock here every day to admire its beauty. It is for this reason that everyone who has been here at least once will answer the question of how to get to Place de la Concorde in Paris.

• Firstly, you can always get to Place de la Concorde Metro: to the Concorde station on line 12, 8 or 1.
• Secondly, they go here buses under the numbers: 24, 42, 52, 72, 84, 94, 73.
• Thirdly, by catching any taxi driver and naming the area, you will definitely be delivered to your destination quickly and relatively inexpensively.

Here, perhaps, it is worth noting that on the Place de la Concorde every day for Russian-speaking tourists are held tours.

• Their cost - 35 euro.
• Duration 60 minutes.

In one hour and a rather impressive amount, you can completely immerse yourself in history and interesting events France and for this reason it is worth the money.

Place de la Concorde on a map of Paris:

Place de la Concorde or Place de la Concorde is a truly vast square, an outstanding monument of urban planning of the classicism era, located between the Tuileries Garden and the Champs Elysees.

- a truly vast area, an outstanding monument of urban planning of the era of classicism, located between tuileries garden and Champs Elysees. The decision to establish the square was made Louis XV. in 1775 and entrusted to the architect Gabriel.

Initially, the square was an octagon surrounded by a moat, at the corners of which stood eight allegorical statues, symbolizing the main cities of France. In the middle stood an equestrian statue Louis XV work Bushardon and Pigalle. On the north side were erected elegant buildings of the Maritime Ministry and Hotel de Crillon.

During its existence, the square changed its name - several times it was called Place Louis XV, after - Place de la Revolution, then - Concorde, then again Louis XV, and from 1830 to this day it bears the name - Place de la Concorde.

Concord Square is one of the most beautiful in Paris. But there is something about her that makes her different. From any point of the square, a beautiful view of Paris opens up; it is not built up around the perimeter with houses - that's what makes it special.

Place de la Concorde decorates obelisk, donated by the Egyptian ruler Mahmet-Ali. The obelisk was brought to the capital of France from Temple of Amun at Thebes. The date of erection of the monument is approximately 3600. Fountains are installed on both sides of the obelisk Hittorf (Hittorff)- two copies of the fountains located on St. Peter in Rome.

Place de la Concorde 75008 Paris, France

Take the metro to Concorde‎

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(Place de la Concorde) one of the most beautiful squares in Paris, occupies a vast area between the Tuileries Garden and the Champs Elysees fields.

The square was laid out in the middle of the 17th century according to the project of the architect Gabriel and at first bore the name of Louis XV. Unfortunately, I was not able to photograph the square completely, as Paris was preparing for the day of France and half was blocked off, stands were erected for President Sarkozy, who was supposed to host the parade on it.

The square was originally named after Louis XV. Like other "royal" squares, it was decorated with an equestrian statue of the monarch, At the very beginning of the French Revolution, the monument to the king was overthrown, and Louis XV Square was renamed the Revolution Square and decorated with the Statue of Liberty. On January 21, 1793, King Louis XVI was beheaded on a plot near the Champs Elysees. A few days later, a scaffold with a guillotine was installed near the terrace of the Tuileries Garden. Queen Marie Antoinette, Charlotte Corday (who killed Marat), the Duke of Orleans Philippe-Egalite, the king's favorite Madame du Barry, the revolutionaries Camille Desmoulins, Saint-Just, Danton, and many Girondins were executed here. A year later, victims of the Thermidorian coup led by Maximilian Robespierre were guillotined in the square. In total, 1119 people were executed on the square during the Revolution. In 1795, the square, which witnessed numerous executions, received a conciliatory name - Concorde Square, or in other words, when there were no dissenters, it became "Consent"
Luxor obelisk.
The obelisk decorating the square is a gift from Egyptian Viceroy Mehmet Ali. It was brought to Paris from the temple of Amun in Thebes. The age of the monument is approximately 3600 years. The obelisk is carved from pink granite. Its height is 23 meters, weight - 230 tons. On four sides it is covered with hieroglyphs glorifying the pharaohs Ramses II and Ramses III.

To transport the monumental "gift" from Egypt, a cargo ship "Luxor" was built. The sea voyage from Egypt to Toulon lasted two years and 25 days. For another three years, the obelisk lay on the banks of the Seine, while lifting devices designed by the engineer Apollinaire Leba were mounted on the square. On August 16, 1835, the obelisk was placed on a granite pedestal in the presence of the royal family and a crowd of 200,000 Parisians. By the way, the installation of the Luxor obelisk took only ... three hours. Separate episodes of transportation and installation are depicted on the pedestal. In 1999, the top of the Luxor obelisk was crowned with a gold tip, the casting of which took 1.5 kg of pure gold.

from the "Place de la Concorde" offers wonderful views of the Eiffel Tower and the Champs Elysees with the Arc de Triomphe, and on the other side adjoins Tuileries Garden, in the depths of which is the Louvre. Therefore, it is impossible to get lost, thanks to the Paris maps and a good guide in Russian, which are found at every step!

Under King Louis Philippe, eight monumental statues were erected on the Place de la Concorde, symbolizing big cities France: Lyon and Marseille, Bordeaux and Nantes, Rouen and Brest, Lille and Strasbourg On both sides of the obelisk, two 9-meter-high fountains are installed, imitating the fountains of St. Peter in Rome. The fountains are decorated with statues of Triton, Nereid and other mythical characters. I really liked them, and if it weren't for the construction on the square, I would have got a great panorama!