Luoyang city on the map of China. Luoyang, China - all about the city with a photo
Old city
Tourists love to walk around the old quarters of Luoyang. On a small square in the Old Town, you can feel the atmosphere of the past. The Luze Guild House is beautiful with a luxurious complex and a characteristic theater stage. The original design has not been preserved, but the Folklore Museum is open here (Jiudu Donglu 133). In the neighborhood, you can delve into the assortment of antiques of the large Luze market.
Luoyang City Museum
Luoyang City Museum houses a significant archaeological collection. Here you can see Neolithic ceramics, ritual bronze objects and wonderful jade items of the 1st and 2nd millennium BC. e., as well as finds of a later time, up to the porcelain of the Song era. Zhongzhou Zhonglu 298. Opening hours: daily 8.30-17.30.
Wancheng Park
Royal City Park - Luoyang city park. This is where most of the peony flower show takes place, which attracts thousands of guests in the second half of April.
Tomb Museum (Gumubouguan)
Great idea: collect twenty-two burial chambers of cultural and historical interest in one place and link underground passages so they are easy to see. Graves and mythological wall paintings document the era from the 1st century BC. BC e. until the 12th century In addition, the tomb of the emperor from the Northern Wei Dynasty is located on the territory of the museum. (516). The crypt is painted with the image of the sky. Jichang Lu (on the northern outskirts of the city, 6 km from the station). Opening hours: daily 9.00-17.00.
Temple of the White Horse
The White Horse Temple was founded in Luoyang in 68 AD. e., it is considered the oldest Buddhist monastery in China. The name "Temple of the White Horse" - Baimasy refers to the legend about its foundation. According to it, the emperor had a vision of the Buddha in a dream, and soon after that two horsemen on white horses arrived at the court and brought with them the first copy of the sutras from a distant country. In honor of this event, the emperor founded a monastery. The current buildings - 10 km west of the city - were erected in the Ming era.
Two white horses stand in front of the gate; their figures are carved from stone and but the figure is more like a pony. As usual, the inner hall is the Hall of Heavenly Kings. To the usual set of rooms is added Dafodian, "the hall of the big Buddha." Five figures are visible: the bodhisattva Manjushri (left) and Samantabhadra (on right) together with Shakyamuni in the center - three saints of the Huayan school; on either side of Shakyamuni are his closest disciples, Ananda and Kashyapa. Behind - the goddess of mercy Guanyin. In her hand she holds a vessel with sweet dew, which casts out all evil. The parrot with the prayer chain symbolizes the idea that animals can also achieve Buddhahood.
In the main hall you can see the "three precious Buddhas". But first of all, the images of eighteen arhats attract attention. (tub) on the walls: they were painted in the 13th or 14th centuries. and are the most significant historical treasure of the monastery.
“Three Saints of the West” stand in the Zeyingdian Hall: in the center is the Buddha-savior Amitabha, on the sides are his two assistant bodhisattvas: on the left is Mahastamaprapta, on the right is Guanyin.
It is said that under two grave mounds to the west of the main axis are the remains of two messengers of the Buddha, about whom the legend tells. To the east, somewhat aloof, stands the elegant Qiyunta Pagoda, a 24 m high brick building dating from 1175. Opening hours of the monastery: daily. 7.00-19.00, Jan-March - during daylight hours.
How to get there
Luoyang is located on the Zhengzhou-Xi'an railway line; you can come here from Beijing and Shanghai by direct trains. From the airport (to the north of the city) communication is limited.
Famous in China Bai Yui (772-846) , the great poet of the Tang era, sang the peony flowers of Luoyang. It is to him that Luoyang owes its beautiful nickname "Peony City". In spring, you can admire more than one hundred and fifty varieties of this plant.
Luoyang is an ancient city located in China, in the western part of Henan province, on the banks of the Luohe River. The history of this settlement is about 5,000 years old. For 13 imperial dynasties, the city acted as the capital, losing its status only in the 10th century. During this time, Luoyang appeared great amount unique buildings and architectural masterpieces of great cultural and historical significance for all of China. Today, about 1.5 million people live in the city. Here is well developed tourism infrastructure, a significant part of the surviving ancient structures is taken under state protection, and some of them are included in the lists world heritage UNESCO.
Transport accessibility
There is an airport near the city, but it only serves domestic flights with small neighboring towns.
The most developed railway communication in the city - Luoyang is located on the Zhengzhou - Xi'an highway, here you can get here by direct trains from Shanghai and Beijing. Almost all trains connecting cities in China pass through Luoyang and make a stop there. Opposite the station is the central bus station, from where there are regular routes to various settlements country.
Intracity transport is represented by regular buses and trams. Stop information is only available in Chinese. 
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Climate
This region is dominated by a continental temperate climate, which is characterized by dry winters and rainy hot summers. In January, the thermometers drop to 0…-4⁰C. At the same time, such cool weather lasts for a long time - since the beginning of November, the air temperature drops to +2 ... 0⁰C and only by the beginning of April does it rise to +8 ... + 10⁰C. From May to September it is warm in the city, and sometimes hot - in July-August about +30⁰C, in other months - about +20⁰C.
The best time to travel to ancient city Luoyang is considered spring - during this period it is warm and dry, weather allow you to make excursions and leisurely walks around the city and its environs. 
What to watch
The main attraction of Luoyang is one of the largest complexes of cave temples Longmen or Dragon Gate, 12 kilometers from the city. Buddhist temples were erected directly in niches carved into the rock, each of them contains a statue of the Buddha, reliefs, wall images and tablets. The largest statue of the deity has a height of 17 meters, and in total more than 100 thousand different Buddha monuments were found on the territory of the complex. During times of persecution and war, many sculptures were destroyed and stolen. Since 2000, the Longmen Grottoes have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every traveler who has visited Luoyang must have a photo against the backdrop of the Dragon Gate. 
Also in the vicinity of the city there is another historical attraction - the oldest Buddhist monastery in China, the foundation of which dates back to 68 AD - the Temple of the White Horse. According to legend, the monastery got its name from the emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who had a dream about Buddha, and then at his palace he saw two messengers on white horses who brought him Buddhist sutras. 
In front of the gates of the temple, guests are greeted by stone figures of two white horses. The building itself has several halls with sculptures of the Buddha and his disciples, wall paintings of the XIII-XIV centuries. Also interesting are the numerous utility rooms on the territory of the monastery, the construction of which dates back to different time periods. You can visit the Temple of the White Horse at any time during daylight hours. 
Not far from Luoyang, in the village of Zhongtousitsun, there is Gumubouguan - the Museum of Ancient Burial Grounds, which distinguishes the ground and underground parts. 22 sarcophagi in which the remains of representatives of various imperial dynasties are buried, preserved since 206, are located in burial chambers interconnected by underground passages. 
To feel the history of ancient Luoyang, you should take a walk through the Old Town and visit the museum, which displays a large collection of archaeological finds dating back to the 1st and 2nd millennium BC. 
In addition to historical sights, travelers are interested in gastronomy ancient city. Gourmets will be interested in trying the exquisite dishes of the imperial cuisine in one of the national restaurants and comparing them with the everyday food of the indigenous people. The most popular from the royal menu is the local soup, the main ingredients of which are boiled radishes, cucumbers, seaweed and meat. Among the simple dishes, the most common are spicy pasta and fried chicken with various sauces.
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Here is a detailed map of Luoyang with street names in Russian and house numbers. You can easily get directions by moving the map in all directions with the mouse or by clicking on the arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale with the "+" and "-" icons located on the right side of the map. The easiest way to adjust the image size is by rotating the mouse wheel.
What country is Luoyang in?
Luoyang is located in China. It's wonderful beautiful city with its own history and traditions. Luoyang coordinates: north latitude and east longitude (show on a large map).
virtual walk
interactive map Luoyang with attractions and others tourist sites- indispensable assistant independent travel. For example, in the "Map" mode, whose icon is located in the upper left corner, you can see the city plan, as well as detailed map highways with track numbers. You can also see the railway stations and airports of the city marked on the map. Nearby you see the "Satellite" button. By turning on the satellite mode, you will consider the terrain, and by zooming in, you can explore the city in great detail (thanks to satellite maps from Google Maps).
Move the "little man" from the lower right corner of the map to any street in the city, and you can make virtual walk according to Luoyang. Adjust the direction of movement using the arrows that appear in the center of the screen. By turning the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out on the image.
