Spit Chushka: rest between two seas. Spit Tuzla - the location of the Crimean bridge Spit separating the Black and Azov Sea

Do you want to relax and swim in two seas at once? Then welcome to the Chushka Spit in the Krasnodar Territory! One of the most visited resort places is located in a unique place - between the Black and Azov Seas on the Taman Peninsula.

Location of the unique spit

Tourists who have decided to relax in the Kuban should choose the direction to the Taman Peninsula. In addition to the well-known resort attractions of Taman, at the junction of the Black and Azov seas there is a sandbank 18 kilometers long. Its name is Chushka Spit. It originates from Cape Achilleion and stretches in a southwestern direction inland Kerch Strait.

An important highway and railroad tracks.

On the peninsular spit itself is the village of the same name Chushka. You can get here by car, the journey from the mainland will take 20 minutes. The village is small and not a resort, there are no vacationers here.

Rest in the west of Taman

If your choice fell on the western part Taman Peninsula, and you are spending your vacation in the village of Kuchugury, Priazovsky or Ilyich in the Krasnodar Territory, take your time and go to the Chushka Spit.

The sandbank of the spit is covered with vegetation and has an unusual landscape. From the side of the Sea of ​​Azov, the coast is flat, and from the side of the Black Sea coast, branches go deeper. Sea fish spawn between these coastal processes at the beginning of summer: pike, flounder, crucian carp and Baltic herring.

That is why avid fishermen leave good feedback about the rest on the Spit Chushka with such heat - this is a great place to go fishing for your pleasure and go home with a big catch.

For lovers of picnics, this place will also be a pleasant discovery. There is no huge amount vacationers with sun loungers, sunshades and churchkhela sellers. On the Chushka Spit, right between the sea shores, you can settle down with a friendly company, fry a shish kebab or a freshly caught fish, swim in plenty in any of the two seas.

The only disadvantage of swimming here is a small shell rock with sharp edges, which is strewn with the shore and the entrance to the sea. But for children who like to delve into shells in search of the most beautiful specimens, this place will become a real storehouse of marine treasures.

Raisins Chushki

The spit has its own small volcano with a name corresponding to Chushka - Blevaka. locals gave it such a sonorous name because of the peculiarity of its mud eruptions, which are fully characterized by this name.

There are four separate islands off the coast - Krupinino, Dzendzik, Lisiy and Golenky. On the first two, you can land by sailing on a boat. Krupinino and Dzendzik are quite popular holiday destinations for both local youth and vacationers.

The nearest resort village in the Temryuk district to the Chushka spit

At the beginning of the peninsular spit lies the village of Ilyich. This is a fairly popular place for lovers of rural silence and fresh homemade products. Here you will not find noisy discos and bars that prevent you from sleeping all night.

The village is immersed in greenery, roosters sing in the mornings and it smells deliciously of homemade cakes from neighboring windows. The best thing is to take a break from the busy city rhythm.

The port of Kavkaz is located 12 kilometers from Ilyich, which is far enough so that the port mud does not swim to the local beaches.

The village is geared towards tourists. Therefore, despite the rustic surroundings, here you will find all the necessary amenities. This is a bank branch, several ATMs, shops, a market. It has its own clinic and pharmacy. For walking and relaxing, there is a small park and several cafes where you can not only eat sweets, but also have a hearty lunch or dinner. The menu in such cafes is designed for vacationers, which means that, despite the lack of a chic environment and moderate prices, the choice of dishes is quite large and the food is fresh.

You can book a room in any of the local mini-hotels via the Internet, all means of communication in the village are available. Ilyich has a good choice of accommodation for tourists. You can choose rooms near the sea, but this, of course, will cost more than a similar room 500 meters from the coast. Most of the housing options offered have air conditioning and bathrooms.

The beaches in the village are striking in their diversity. You can choose pebble or sandy beach, with or without trees. A convenient entrance to the sea is suitable even for small children: there are no cliffs and holes, and the bottom itself is smooth and sandy.

Utilities in Ilyich do not neglect their duties: along the entire line of the beach, as well as in the village itself, there are garbage cans that are cleaned by public utilities on a regular basis. And in general, this place is quite clean even in the hot season.

One road and many footpaths lead to the beach. One path stretches along the entire coast and replaces the promenade.

Results

Like lovers beach holiday, and active, it will be interesting to visit this unusual creation of nature - the Chushka Spit. Rumor has it that every year Chushka goes under water a little, so don't miss your chance to visit this unique place while it still exists.

Spit Tuzla (Tuzlinskaya spit) - a spit in the Kerch Strait on the Taman Peninsula, near the village of Taman. Near the spit there are many interesting geographical objects. There are toponyms such as Tuzla Island, Tuzla Lake, Tuzla Cape.
The Tuzla Spit was formed as a result of the union of small islands and shoals, under the constant influence of the ebbs and flows of the Black and Azov Seas. Due to which there was a gradual deposition of sand and its accumulation on a long section of the formed spit. As a result of human economic activity, the island of Tuzla was formed, which was part of the spit as early as the 20s of the last century. The island was part of Ukraine until 2014. In 2003, during the border conflict between the Russian Federation and the Ukrainian Republic, the spit was strengthened and lengthened. It was planned to restore the blurred area between the skeleton and the spit. But as a result of the conflict, further construction and strengthening of the coast ended. Its length is about 4 km.
The Tuzla Spit is a unique place, on the one hand it is washed by the Black Sea and on the other hand by the waters of the Taman Bay, which belongs to Sea of ​​Azov, from it you can also see the island of Tuzla and Cape Tuzla itself, the Kerch Strait, the Crimean peninsula, the Taman hills, the parking of large-capacity sea vessels, a panorama of the Chushka spit and the port of the Caucasus. This is a place of active fishing and recreation. In summer, camping and a beach operated on the spit. I advise you to take warm clothes with you, as the place is open and the wind can be very, very cold.
IN this moment construction work is underway on the spit. A bridge is already being erected between the spit and Tuzla Island. Soon, very soon, the main bridge will be built.

To date, two geographical objects with the name "Tuzla" can be found on the world map. The first point is a cape called Tuzla. But the second location - this is what will be discussed in this article. The full name of the island is Tuzla Spit. The word "spit" is present in the name not by chance, because back in the last century this island was really a spit. An example of such an object today can be a spit called Chushka. It is she who adjoins. In 1972, the Tuzla Spit in the Kerch Strait became the landing site of the Cossacks of the Black Sea army, after which a rapid population growth began here, and several dozen farms were formed in a short time.

History of the Tuzla Spit

As mentioned earlier, in 1972, the Cossacks of the Black Sea army arrived on the island. At the beginning of the 20th century, Cossack farms were successfully located on these lands, who lived here with pleasure. In the early 1930s, it was decided to dig a channel, which was necessary for the convenience of the passage of fishing boats. But just a month later, a very strong storm occurred in these places, as a result of which the small channel turned into a fairly wide strait. Thanks to this, the Tuzla Spit turned into independent island. In the late 40s, the island authorities decided to restore the structure of the former spit. Thus, a special design was created, with the help of which it was supposed to restore the land in a natural way. Special metal piles with a mesh stretched between them were supplied. Such an idea seemed very good, but, unfortunately, the design did not justify itself and collapsed already in the first winter. Thus, the island was given the name Middle Spit. After its formation, the island became subordinate to the Temryuk district of the Krasnodar Territory. But soon the dissatisfied inhabitants of the island decided to write a paper about resubordination, and the island became subordinate to the Kerch City Council. Thus, he had to fall into the Crimean ASSR.

By coincidence, the island did not have time to resubordinate, as the Great Patriotic War began, and naturally, it was no longer up to the papers. And only 20 years later the borders were fully restored. But this did not end there, the borders were revised in subsequent years.

The difficult fate of the Tuzla spit

In 2003, the authorities decide to make another attempt to restore the spit. This time the approach was more thorough. A whole dam was built. The initiative for the construction came from the authorities of the Krasnodar Territory. Thus, between the two states, namely Ukraine and the Russian Federation, there was a conflict over the borders of the states. The bone of contention was the ownership of the island. After a meeting of the authorities of the countries, the construction of the dam was frozen.

In 2005, Ukrainian experts conducted research, during which it turned out that the waves really destroy the island, and it may soon disappear. After these studies, it was decided to strengthen the perimeter of the island with special blocks that will protect it from the effects of waves.

In 2014, for certain reasons, the entire Crimean peninsula became part of Russian Federation Therefore, the problem of the Kerch Strait has ceased to be relevant for negotiations between the authorities of the two states. Today, bridges are being built between the spit and the island, which is necessary to preserve the beautiful nature reserve called the Tuzla Spit. The bridge connecting the Russian mainland with the Crimea, according to preliminary estimates, will be completed by 2018.

Description of an amazing place called Taman

The Tuzla Spit is covered with stones and limestones, has quite fertile soil and is covered with grassy vegetation in places. Nature here has created an incredible miracle for itself. The unhewn edges of the dam turned into a smooth and wonderful one. It is the Tuzla Spit that is famous for. Rest in these places will not leave anyone indifferent. The coast is covered with sand from the sea, it is very comfortable to relax here. Also from the side of the bay there are small islands, where you can also relax, the atmosphere here is wonderful. Limestone stones are immersed in water, which are brown and yellow, thanks to sea ​​water they also acquired green and blue hues. In the sun, these stones play very beautifully with their color palette.

There is a strait between the spit and the island. Its course is so fast that the islands that are located at the end change their shape or location during the season. Such a natural phenomenon is very interesting and exciting.
On the seashore you can always find a souvenir for yourself, the thing is that shells of bizarre shapes and sizes often wash up on the shore. It is difficult to find two similar ones, so vacationers very often take such gifts of nature home. In particular, such shells delight children. For holidays with kids perfect place is Taman. The Tuzla Spit, in particular its shores, is strewn with useful minerals, and therefore swimming in these places is very useful.

Rest on the Tuzla Spit

Despite the fact that the island can be considered artificial, it has long been a part of nature. Its soil is gradually covered with green grass, and every year it becomes more and more. The rough edges of the dam have long been turned into a picturesque coast and have become a great place for a quiet and a relaxing holiday. Small islands on the side of the bay have become a kind of safe haven for wild birds. Stones immersed in water play with a variety of colors in the sun. Many vacationers take photos here. This miracle of nature has become even unique calling card terrain. In addition to stones and the sea, this area is rich in other wonderful sights.

The best landscapes for beautiful photos

If vacationers are looking for a good view for photos, then this option is perfect. The fast current has created bizarre shapes of rocks, and at sunset the terrain plays completely differently, so the pictures are especially successful. The Tuzlinskaya Spit boasts excellent landscapes and an incredible atmosphere.

How to get there

Getting to this area is not difficult, but you still have to overcome a certain path. It is best to ask the locals for directions, people here are good-natured and can even see you off. But before you go, you need to clarify the route using maps. It is best to travel by car. If all these conditions are met, the rest will turn out just wonderful.

Tuzla Spit is very interesting and unusual place in the Krasnodar Territory. If you plan to come on vacation to the Taman Peninsula, be sure to go to the Tuzla Spit - after all, here you can see two seas at once - the Azov and the Black! And not only to see, but to swim in two seas! Isn't it amazing?

History of the Tuzla Spit

Previously, the Tuzla Spit was an island. To be precise, 100 years ago it was oblique, about 11 kilometers long. But local fishermen in 1925 dug a small channel at its base to shorten their path. Once, after a storm, a small passage turned into a wide strait, and the spit became the island of Tuzla.

The island existed until 2003. In 2003, the Tuzla Spit was restored. Its length is now about 4 kilometers, and the width is gradually increasing due to sand and shells brought by the sea. Now this place has become the hallmark of the Taman Peninsula.

Rest on the Tuzla Spit

Today, the waters of the Black Sea and the Taman Bay have created sand deposits along almost the entire length of the spit, and beaches near the edge of the spit, which began to attract not only fishermen, but also vacationers.

Be careful! The current at the very end of the spit is very strong, so you should not risk yourself and go swimming in dangerous waters. Closer to the base of the spit, you can also find a place for swimming and sunbathing, there are no such strong currents there, and even if the water on one side of the spit is waving , on the other side it will be calm.

The beach now has changing rooms, a toilet, a lifeguard tower, buoys in the sea. By the way, you can often meet dolphins near the Tuzla Spit.

How to get to the Tuzla Spit

First you need to get to the village of Taman. Then you cross Taman and after a few kilometers, turn right at the Y-shaped fork, there should be a sign to the spit.

Taman is the tip of the Western Caucasus, covered with gentle breezes of two seas - the Black and Azov. It is logical that the peninsula is a “sea gate” connecting the Kuban with the Crimea. Apart from ferry crossing, the role of the crossing will also be played by a large bridge crossing with different branches. One of them starts from a long shallow called the Tuzlinskaya Spit. The bridge, however, was allowed a little bypass - so that the construction would not ruin the natural and even historical reserve formed here, while most of Tuzla would still be under its piles.

Where is the Tuzla Spit located?

The island and several dams with the same name are located on a conditional line connecting the Pavlovsk Bay of Kerch with the lake, located near the westernmost base of the former Yuzhny state farm. Administratively, it belongs to the Taman rural settlement of Temryuk district.

On the map of the Kuban, the Tuzla Spit is located as follows:

Historical facts

Like the rest of the shallows, the longest of them is the result of the activity of tides, storms and strong winds, as well as the riot of local mud volcanoes. Until a certain time, the geographical object acted as an elongated peninsula, since it did not lose contact with the continent. And at the end of the last century, this corner became the subject of border claims of Russia and Ukraine.

A conversation about the Tuzla Spit should begin with an excursion into antiquity. During the existence of the Bosporan Kingdom and the Byzantine Empire, this place was not without reason called Akme (in Greek - “point”). Later, when nomads appeared here, the location received a different name, because in all Turkic languages ​​“ace” means “flat”. The fact is that from the early medieval intervals, the ledge was an absolutely flat surface, consisting of sand and silt sediments. All this attracted fishermen to him, who set up their camps on the banks of the spit. Boats and nets were dried here, fishermen themselves warmed themselves in front of the fires. Seagulls and cormorants lived in large numbers.

Tuzla gradually separated from the Taman Peninsula during the tornadoes of 1920. It was not possible to restore the connection - nature has always opposed this. Since then, this isolated corner of the Russian Black Sea region has taken on a life of its own. Hundreds of varieties of flora and fauna have been preserved on the landscape, which have already disappeared in other areas of the planet.

Rest on the Tuzla Spit

The shoal consists of fabulously colored sandy beaches. They can be called the main place for excursions starting south of Cozy. Many consider this coastal strip to be the watershed of the Black Sea and Azov. That part of it that belonged to Ukraine was called in the newspapers "the most popular beach of Kerch."

So, the 6.5-kilometer ledge in question is, in fact, an island - even several islands. Some of them have recently been connected with artificial dams - for the convenience of installing the supporting structures of the bridge.

In most of the photos, the Tuzla Spit was taken from the side of the main Taman "fishing ground". A conversation about the lake of the same name is the waters of the estuary overgrown with reeds and reeds, where not only river predators, but also delicious pelengas and mullet breed at a fabulous pace. However, now the noise of the main construction site is scaring the fish. Lovers of "water hunting" bypass this tract.

Today, only areas south of Tuzla are available for swimming - as sandy beaches, and comfortable rocky slopes of artificial embankments. This refers to the coastal edge not far from the remains of the indicated state farm base. By the way, the finished sections of the bridge are clearly visible from here. The Tuzla Spit itself is a strategic - that is, well-protected - site throughout its entire length.

However, you can view this miracle of nature from the sea - simply by paying money to the boatman. If you are planning something like a picnic here, then you need to buy food and drink already in Taman. For many kilometers there is nothing around - except for vineyards and trailers for builders invited here from all over the world.

How to get (drive)?

The best route here is a small road starting at the end of Karl Marx Street. Minibuses and buses do not go here. The path from the last village farm to the water is 7 km. He goes through the vineyards. On the map, the path looks like this:

Note to the tourist

• Address: Temryuk district, Krasnodar region, RF.
• GPS coordinates: 45.237526, 36.599445.

Analyzing the above information, it is not difficult to understand that an amazing vacation is possible here, primarily associated with fishing. In conversations about the best bathing places in the Temryuk region, the Tuzla spit also appears. Photos of happy holidaymakers just flooded the Internet. Holidaymakers who come here, in addition to resort relaxation and fishing, want to get shots against the backdrop of the supporting structures of the first and only bridge connecting the resort Caucasus and Crimea. In conclusion, watch the video about the island-spit.