Sea washing the eastern coast of Italy. What seas are in Italy: Adriatic, Ligurian, Tyrrhenian, Ionian

What seas are in Italy: Adriatic, Ligurian, Tyrrhenian, Ionian
The article was published in the Rest subsection (which is part of the Tourist section).
Italy can be considered the leader in the number of beaches and coasts. This country, surrounded on three sides by seas, has the longest coastline in Europe. It stretches for 80 thousand km. Italian resorts- these are wide beaches and soft golden sand, emerald warm water, chic undersea world and amazing coral reefs. Not to mention comfortable hotels for every taste and budget. Where is the most the best place and what to choose?
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What seas wash Italy ^
Italy is located on the Apennine Peninsula between Greece and Spain, in the middle of the Mediterranean. There are many islands around the peninsula, among which are the seas that wash Italy - Sicily and Sardinia. On the map you can see in detail what seas Italy is washed by:
Adriatic - in the east,
Ionian - in the south,
Tirenskoye - in the west,
Ligurian - in the northwest.
From the west, the Apennine Peninsula is washed by the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is famous for its chain of amazing bays, interrupted by mountains and small towns, rich in wonderful history and exquisite landscapes. Quiet, measured way of life of local residents, natural parks amazing beauty and the purest blue sea give any rest a long-awaited peace from the hustle and bustle of everyday life and vivid impressions.
Seas washing Italy from the east.
To the east is the Adriatic Sea. The Adriatic is known for the fact that a mild, pleasant climate dominates on its coast, which can be attributed rather to the Mediterranean, if not for the local winds, which have such poetic names as bora, sirocco, mistral. In the summer season, the weather is clear, fresh sea breezes relieve the heat. In winter, as a rule, it often rains - for several months of winter, up to 70 percent of the annual rainfall falls in this area. The water temperature on the north side varies from 7 to 24 degrees, on the south - from 13 to 26. The salinity of the water ranges from 35-37 percent.
The Adriatic Sea in Italy is famous for its long beaches, which, for example, in Lido di Jesolo stretch for almost 15 km. Resting on the Adriatic Sea, it is worth allocating a couple of days for excursions to Venice and Milan.
Italians identify ten the best beaches countries: in the province of Posada in Sardinia - Vendicari, Mondello and Taormina in Sicily - the island of Salina - Domus de Maria in Sardinia - Castiglione della Pescaia and Capalbio in Tuscany - the island of Giglio. The Sicilian beaches of San Vito lo Capo are considered the best.
The modern Mediterranean Sea is a relic of the ancient Tethys ocean, which was much wider and stretched far to the east. Also, the Aral, Caspian, Black and Marmara seas, corresponding to its deepest depressions, remained from the prehistoric ocean.
The eastern Adriatic coast of Italy is distinguished by magnificent sandy beaches, a lot of entertainment and hotels for every budget. Holidays on the Adriatic coast of Italy are suitable both for families with children who choose hotels at some distance from the city center, and for young people who prefer to settle in the heart of the resorts.
The Onian Sea in Italy is suitable for a secluded holiday, there are no noisy resorts here yet. but there are picturesque bays and inexpensive hotels right on the coast.
Ancient chronicles report that in 1326 the Mediterranean Sea froze over from Italy to Algeria could be reached by sleigh.
The Tyrrhenian Sea with the islands of Capri and Which seas wash Italy in the Gulf of Naples is a paradise for lovers of scuba diving and photography. This sea is the cleanest in Italy.
The Western Tyrrhenian coast of Italy is one of the most beautiful not only in this country, but throughout the Mediterranean. It is here, between Rome and Naples in the region of Lazio, that the famous Odyssey Coast in Italy is located, famous for its amazing landscapes and receiving rave reviews from tourists. Hotels in Italy on the Odyssey coast in Terracina, Gaeta, Sabaudia, located in picturesque bays, perfect for family vacation. South of Naples is the Amalfi coast of Italy with rocky shores and numerous bays, on which the famous resorts of Sorrento and Amalfi are located. Positano.
The Ligurian coast is a chain of fashionable resorts with numerous hotels and luxury real estate on the sea in Italy.
On the island of Vulcano in the Tyrrhenian Sea, according to myths, there was a forge of the fire god Vulcan. And on another island Tyrrhenian Sea- Corsica - the great conqueror Napoleon was born.
On the Ligurian Sea, the most luxurious real estate in Italy
The Ligurian coast of Italy is one of the most expensive. Most big cities in this part of Italy: Sanremo, Genoa. Rapallo. Resting in this region, you can go on a trip to the French Riviera, which is a direct continuation of Ligurian coast Italy.
Holidays on the coasts of Italy will give a lot beautiful photos for memory, because picturesque seascapes do not leave anyone indifferent, and the hand involuntarily reaches for the camera to capture all this beauty.
It is hardly possible to name the best sea in Italy, they are all good in their own way, so plan your vacation in this country, based only on your taste and wealth.
Read more about Italy here!

What seas wash Italy. Seas of Italy on the map. Today's Mediterranean Sea is a remnant of the ancient Tethys Ocean located here, it was much wider and extended to the east, the remnant of which are the Aral, Caspian, Black and Marmara seas, which were its deepest depressions.

Seas. Surrounded by sea on three sides, Italy has a total coastline of around 4,660 miles, making it the perfect place for a seaside holiday. A wide variety of beaches and services makes it popular for various types of recreation: lovers of flora and fauna, entertainment and recreation, water sports sports and relaxation. The Italian coast, with its innumerable bays and coves and coves, tourist routes, many kilometers of sandy beaches, can really offer services to even the most demanding vacationer for any budget. Sprawling small villages, coastal cities with their seaside resorts and beaches, in one day it is easy to reach many by car, train and plane, by water on large and small vessels.


Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas

From north to south, from east to west, the territory of the state is covered by high mountain slopes.
Tyrrhenian Sea is a part mediterranean sea, washes Italy from the west, the depth of the sea is about 3800 meters. It occupies an area between the Apennine Peninsula (Italian regions of Tuscany, Lazio, Campania and Calabria) and the islands of Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica. The coast is a rocky indented coast, it borders in the west with the islands of Corsica and Sardinia, in the north with the island of Elba, in the south with Sicily.
The distance from Elba to Palermo is no more than 571 km (355 miles), and from Naples to Sardinia, due west, is 395 km (246 miles). In addition, the islands of Corsica, Elba, Sardinia and Sicily have many popular small islands, including Capri, Ustica and active volcano Stromboli. The main ports are Cagliari (Sardinia), Civitavecchia, Naples and Palermo (Sicily). The western coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea is considered the most beautiful on the Mediterranean coast, here in the Lazio region there is the Odyssey coast, known as a place with amazing landscapes, Terracina, Gaeta, Sabaudia are very suitable for family holidays.
ionian sea- part of the Mediterranean Sea, washes the state of Italy from the south side and occupies the area between Greece and Italy, the islands of Crete and Sicily, connected to the Adriatic Sea by the Strait of Otranto. The Gulfs of Taranto (located between the Salentina and Calabria peninsulas, coastline is about 140 km) and the Gulf of Corinth (occupies an area between the Peloponnese and mainland Greece, a strip length of 130 km is located in a seismically dangerous area of ​​​​Europe, the beach is very clean, the sand is without shells, it is very convenient to relax with small children, but this already applies to Greece) are strategically important objects. The area of ​​the sea is approximately 169 thousand km2, maximum depth about 5121 meters. The main port cities are Catania and Taranto.
The Strait of Messina, located between the administrative region of Calabria and the island of Sicily, connects the Tyrrhenian and Ionian Seas.
Which sea is more salty Ionian or Tyrrhenian? Salinity ionian sea exceeds 38%, the Tyrrhenian Sea is less salty (37.7%).
The Ionian Islands are located in its eastern part: Kerkyra or Corfu (Kérkira Greece) and Patra (Pátrai Greece). This sea is also suitable for those who love secluded relaxation, there are still no very noisy resorts here, but there is a sea with picturesque bays and inexpensive hotels located on the coast.


Ligurian Sea

The Ligurian Sea is also part of the Mediterranean Sea, washing the northwestern regions of Italy: the southern part of Liguria, the north-central part of Tuscany, the area connecting the Maritime Alps and the Apennine mountains is called Italian Riviera, and the most famous resorts Alassio and San Remo, here is a consistently mild climate, borders on France in the west, close to Monaco and Monte Carlo. Resting in San Remo, Genoa, Rapallo, you can go on a trip to the French Riviera.
The coast is predominantly low-lying, most of these places have experienced an increase in tourist activity since the 1960s. The islands of the Tuscan archipelago: the famous island of Elba and the island of Capraia (Capraia) with the National Park, the island of Montecristo (Isola di Montecristo) is privately owned and therefore closed to tourists.
Moving further south along the coast, we meet the Maremma region, in which the pristine nature has been preserved unspoiled by civilization, it is protected by the state and is a natural reserve Parco Regionale della Maremma, here are the most sparsely populated beaches. The regions of Lazio (the capital of Lazio and Italy, Rome) and Campania (Avellino, Naples, Benevento, Salerno, Caserta) are largely low-lying, with sandy shores, there are rocky peninsulas, they correspond to the Pontine Islands, little known for foreign tourists reserved corner of Italy, which consists of seven islands, and if you like solitude and wildlife, then this is the place for you close to Rome - the island of Palmarola, which can compete with the legendary Polynesia.


Moving further south to the Gulf of Naples, dominated by a winding coastline, clear sea, mountains immersed in natural greenery, fresh healthy air and thermal springs. Bay resorts: Sorrento, Amalfi, Ravello, Minori, Maiori, Positano, Salerno and Pesto.
Slopes of different gentleness, a sea coast with a beautiful view, the Gulf of Salerno, the high rocky cape of Cilento - this amazing landscape accompanies almost all the way to the Strait of Messina, separating Sicily from the rest of the continent.

Adriatic Sea

It is part of the Mediterranean Sea. It is located between the Balkan and Apennine peninsulas. The coast is divided between Italy and the countries of Montenegro, Bosnia, Albania, Croatia, Herzegovina.
Italian resorts in the Adriatic: Venetian Riviera, Emilia-Romagna, Marche, Abruzzi, Molise, Apulia, Rimini (popular Marina Center beach) located on east coast Italy is equipped with magnificent sandy beaches. Cape Gargano - “the spur of the Italian boot”, is located in the south of the peninsula, in the northern part of the Puglia region - Capitanate, with the exception of the rocky shores of Cape Gargano and Mount Conero (about 572 meters high), the coastal zone of the Adriatic part of Italy represents a line of wide sandy beaches created by nature. Thanks to the winds from the sea, windsurfing is convenient in the Gargano area, there are no hiking trails, resort areas far enough, they will not offer a menu in Russian.
Depth Adriatic Sea different, in some places it reaches more than 1200 meters. The coastline is quite indented: in the eastern part it is mountainous, and in the western part (near Italy) it is mostly low-lying, the sea is distinguished by the transparency of the water and the cleanliness of the beaches, many of them have the UNESCO Blue Flag award for beaches that meet the highest quality standards and the requirements for safe swimming. The Adriatic coast is very suitable for families with children, the hotel can be chosen for every taste, both at a distance from the center, and for young people who like to settle in the center.


Sicily- most big Island in Italy of volcanic origin, the surface of which consists of mountain peaks, indented coastline in the north and east, flat shores in the south and west. On the island are located nature reserves, here are breathtaking landscapes, this region is truly amazing, like all the islands surrounding it, where tourists from different parts of the world gather. Sicily is washed by three seas: Ionian, Mediterranean and Tyrrhenian. The seas wash the island from the north by the Tyrrhenian, from the east by the Ionian, from the south and west by the Mediterranean Sea.
In addition, the second largest island is located in the Tyrrhenian Sea. Sardinia, the terrain is mountainous, western shores mostly low-lying, eastern rocky and steep. Giant boulders, as well as other islands large and small (Maddalena, Caprera), make up the offshore landscapes of Sardinia.

What is the best sea in Italy? It is unlikely that it will be possible to name the best sea, all seas are good in their own way, when planning a vacation in this country, rely on your preferences and wallet.

As you know, the largest peninsula in Europe. Consequently, Italy is washed by the seas on all sides. It is also worth noting that Italy is a favorite country of many tourists, and every year thousands of people come here to see the sights of this beautiful country. But besides this, many people prefer to rest on the sea, and some of them manage to travel around more than one sea in Italy. Of course, Italy is washed by a fairly large number of seas, but we will look at some of the largest and most famous seas.

Tyrrhenian Sea

Sardinia, Cala Biriola da sa Nurca, photo: DAVIDE CONGIA photography

The name of this sea comes from antiquity. According to Herodotus, the sea was named after the Tyrrhenes, a people who landed on the coast of the Alennine Peninsula.

But apart from his rich history, now the Tyrrhenian Sea can boast of its popularity among tourists. After all, snow-white beaches, warm water, the presence interesting places- this is what attracts tourists here every year.

Sardinian Sea

The city and port of San Remo, photo: Italy in Russian

The coast of the Ligurian Sea is rather an amateur, because the rocky slopes and the almost complete absence of even beaches with soft sand scare away tourists. But still, every year mainly those tourists come here who want to stand out among others and enjoy the beauty of the landscapes of this area. And besides this, here is the famous resort town of Riviera, in which any tourist will find a hotel and places for entertainment to his liking.

Mediterranean Sea

Surely, each of us knows a lot about the Mediterranean Sea. But, nevertheless, it is worth mentioning this majestic sea that washes Italy.

The Mediterranean Sea is considered an intercontinental sea Atlantic Ocean and connects with it through the Strait of Gibraltar in the west. The name of this sea, of course, speaks for itself, as it is located among the lands. This name was first introduced by the ancient writer and historian Guy Solin. And despite the ideas about the Earth of that time, he was right in the name. The Mediterranean Sea is one of the largest in the world, and washes a large number of countries. Due to its wide location, the Mediterranean Sea has a different climate in different places. And thanks to the straits and rivers, it connects with other seas.

Despite the rocky parts of the coast, Italy got a good part. Therefore, every year, the Adriatic Sea pleases its tourists not only with pleasant warm water, but with soft sandy beaches. This sea is one of the most famous resorts- Lido di Jesolo. Here anyone can relax as he likes. After all, it creates comfortable conditions great amount a variety of hotels, restaurants, bars and other places to stay. Also, cities such as Florence and Milan are very close, which are only a couple of hours away. Therefore, a holiday on the Adriatic Sea is a very pleasant pleasure, with all the amenities.

ionian sea

Our review of the seas washing Italy will be completed - the Ionian Sea, about which you, most likely, have also heard a lot. The Ionian Sea washes Italy from the south. Its area is 169 thousand km², and the most painful depth is 5121 m, which makes it the deepest part of the Mediterranean Sea. The shores of this sea are very dissected, which is why the Ionian Sea has a large number of different islands, for example, like the Ionian Islands of the same name. Also, the Ionian Sea has a large number of bays in which trading ports are located.

Speaking of holidays on the Ionian Sea, it should be noted that the coasts of this sea are the least suitable for resort holiday. But, nevertheless, there are resort towns and bases that provide comfortable rest to their tourists. After all, the Ionian Sea is the warmest and cleanest sea in Europe, thanks to which the largest influx of tourists is here in October and November, as well as in spring.

Summing up, we can safely say that Italy is a country of the seas. Only here you can find such a large number of different white sandy beaches with soft sand, and other wonderful places thanks to the seas that wash Italy.

Italy can be considered the leader in the number of beaches and coasts. This country, surrounded on three sides by seas, has the longest coastline in Europe. It stretches for 80 thousand km. Italian resorts are wide beaches and soft golden sand, emerald warm water, gorgeous underwater world and bizarre coral reefs. Not to mention comfortable hotels for every taste and budget. Where is the best place and what to choose?

Italy is located on the Apennine Peninsula between Greece and Spain, in the middle of the Mediterranean. There are many islands around the peninsula, among which the largest are Sicily and Sardinia. On the map you can see in detail what seas Italy is washed by:

  • Adriatic - in the east,
  • Ionian - in the south,
  • Tyrrhenian - in the west,
  • Ligurian - in the northwest.

This means there are coastlines for every taste. At the same time, it is impossible to name the best Italian coast. After all, the country is known for many kilometers of sandy beaches, and rocky shores of extraordinary beauty, and cozy bays.

A wonderful holiday on the coast of the Ionian Sea

The Ionian Sea is part of the Mediterranean basin between the Balkan and Apennine peninsulas. This sea washes such famous islands like Ithaca, Kefalonia, Zakynthos, Corfu, Lefkada, etc.

Calabria is located on the southern Ionian coast of Italy. Lovers of peace and solitude will find here perfect vacation. So far, there are no noisy resorts on this coast. But there are many picturesque bays and cheap hotels directly on the coast. Due to the insufficient development of resorts by tourists, the sea here is very clean. The swimming season on this coast begins in the last days of May and ends in mid-November.

The Adriatic coast is warmer and more diverse

Answering the question which sea washes Italy, most often they recall the Adriatic. On the east coast of Italy there are magnificent sandy and very long beaches. So, in Lido di Jesolo, the length of the beach is almost 15 km. This is a first-class Adriatic resort, which is especially loved by Russian tourists. Here you can find hotels and entertainment for every budget. Comfort is guaranteed for families with children who choose hotels a little further from city centers. But even young people who prefer to settle in the center of resorts will find everything for beach holiday and entertainment.

This is a noisy and hyped coast in Italy. Perhaps, here is the warmest sea, a gentle entrance to it, endless sandy belts. At the local resorts, an active night life. Dozens of clubs, restaurants, bars are waiting for their visitors.

The Italian Adriatic has one of its most striking features - a huge shopping street that runs through all the resorts. The most popular resorts in this area are Rimini, Gallipoli, Bellaria, and those that are part of the Venetian and Palm Riviera. One of the most visited and popular cities of this coast is the Italian port of extraordinary beauty Venice.

The Adriatic coast is characterized by a pleasant, mild climate. It is distinguished from the Mediterranean by local winds, which have poetic names - mistral, sirocco, bora. In summer, the weather is clear, but not hot, thanks to fresh sea breezes. Winter is often rainy.

The most are waiting for you. Read more in our article.

If you plan to shop, then take advantage of shopping tours in Rimini: We will tell you about the best places for shopping in Italy.

Information about when is the best time to go on holiday to Italy. This country is interesting at any time of the year.

All the best off the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea

The coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea is a chain of unusual bays, between which there are mountains and small towns rich in history and beautiful landscapes. The Tyrrhenian Sea and the islands of Ischia and Capri in the Gulf of Naples are a paradise for diving enthusiasts. This is the cleanest sea in Italy.

The western part of the Tyrrhenian coast of Italy is beautiful place the whole Mediterranean. This region occupies approximately 2/3 of the coast in the west. Here in the region of Lazio between Naples and Rome, the Odyssey is located - the famous Italian coast. In these places, amazing landscapes from which tourists are delighted. On this coast in Terracina, Sabaudia, Gaeta there are hotels in picturesque bays. This is a great place to relax with the whole family. Besides, Gulf of Naples Ideal for diving and photography.

To the south of Naples is the Amalfi Coast, with numerous coves and rocky coasts. Here are the famous resorts of Positano, Amalfi, Sorrento. Rocky shores are a reliable protection of beaches from strong winds. There are no big tides here. The measured and quiet way of life of the local population, the exceptionally clear blue sea bring peace and relaxation from the usual hustle and bustle.

Fashionable and warmest Ligurian coast

The Italian coast of the Ligurian Sea stretches from the border with France to Genoa. On this coast of Italy stretches a chain of elite resorts with a large number of hotels and luxury real estate. This coast in Italy is one of the most expensive. In this region there are such large cities as Genoa, San Remo, Rapalla. While in this area, you can take a trip along the French Riviera, as it is a direct continuation of the coast of the Ligurian Sea.

Meanwhile, these resorts are "amateur" because of the short beaches sandwiched between the rocks. But the crystal clear water and indescribable landscapes amaze with perfection. This is an ideal place for fans of sailing. The Ligurian Alpes-Maritimes close the coast from the northern cold winds, making it warmer here than on other shores. Although this is conditional, because any Italian coast is a paradise for a beach holiday. The climate in this area is very even and mild. all year round. That is why the coast of the Ligurian Sea is called Paradise Bay.

Holidays on the coast of any sea in Italy will leave a lot of unforgettable impressions. Which sea in Italy is better is impossible to determine. On the Italian seashores there is everything for a full and comfortable sea ​​recreation. Each of them has its undeniable merits. Therefore, when planning a vacation on any coast of Italy, be guided by your taste and wealth.

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Italy is one of the most visited places on the planet by tourists. And no wonder, because this country is breathtaking with its contrasts and variety of pastimes: Alpine ridges - for lovers of skiing, sandy beaches - for supporters a relaxing holiday, and fans of sailing are waiting for restless tides on sea ​​coasts. Everyone knows that Italy on the map is associated with an elegant women's boot surrounded by sea on three sides. What are these seas and what are they called?

Tyrrhenian Sea;

Ligurian;

Adriatic;

Ionic;

Mediterranean (to be more precise, its part, into which the four basins listed above flow).

For those who wish to independently check which seas wash Italy, a world map will be a faithful assistant.

Tyrrhenian Sea

The coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea is rightly considered the most environmentally friendly and colorful. It also takes up almost two-thirds west coast Italy. The Tyrrhenian Sea is calm, safe for swimming, and the area around it is not embraced by cold winds. So many tourists should think about hiking along the coast, because the sea air and the favorable climate of the area bring great health benefits.

Ligurian Sea

The Ligurian Sea is not in great demand among tourists, such as the Adriatic. Therefore, it can be safely called a "resort nest for wealthy visitors."

The Ligurian coast is very modest in size, inferior in size to many of its fellow coasts. The shores of the Ligurian Sea are mostly deserted, rocky, full of a variety of exotic vegetation. sandy beaches there is little, almost none. But the water is much cleaner than popular resorts. In some places it can be transparent, like glass, and through it you can observe the life of marine life, as if through the prism of a home aquarium.

Adriatic Sea

In the Adriatic and on its coasts, compared to the Ligurian Sea, life is in full swing. A significant part of the coast is gently sloping, sandy, and this cannot but attract tourists. That is why there are so many who want to bask in the sun. Along the line of the sea there is a single shopping street, the length of which is a couple of tens of kilometers. This street spans several resorts, both large and small, and is a retreat for many travellers.

ionian sea

On the Ionian coast, there are rare picturesque landscapes, and some of them have not even set foot on a human foot. Holidays by the Ionian Sea are a great option for thinkers and lovers of relaxation alone, because there are not so many tourists here. Also an incomparable advantage of the Ionian coast are cheap hotels being built along it. The beaches, due to their partial uninhabited nature, are environmentally friendly, like the sea ​​water. For this, most of the beaches of the Ionian Sea were awarded " blue flags Europe". The swimming season in the sea is quite long - from mid-May to early November.

Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is the "father" of all the above seas, because all these seas are just its basins. Its climate is difficult to define in general terms, as the assessment depends on its position in the subtropical belt. The part washing Italy is not very different in characteristics from the inland seas. In the summer months, fogs and haze often spread over the sea, and in autumn cold winds are frequent uninvited guests of the coast. The water temperature in summer is optimal for swimming, but closer to November, you should refrain from swimming, because, despite the mild and warm climate, cold winds can significantly undermine your health.