Emilia Romagna is the birthplace of motors, currency cheese and unique frescoes. Emilia Romagna

Emilia-Romagna is an administrative region in Italy, located from the Adriatic coast in the east to Ligurian Sea in the West. The region consists of two historical parts: Emilia and Romagna. The area of the region is 22,446 square kilometers with the administrative center in the city of Bologna. Emilia-Romagna is one of the largest regions of the country, bordering Lombardy and Veneto in the north, Liguria and Piedmont in the west, Tuscany and Marche in the south. From the east, the region is washed by the Adriatic Sea, and between Emilia-Romagna and the Marche is a small independent state called the Republic of San Marino.

History

According to the results of archaeological excavations, this area has been inhabited since the Neolithic period. In the VI century BC. it was occupied by the Etruscans, in IV - by the Celts, in III - the region was conquered by the Romans and connected with Liguria. The Romans carried out the first thorough development of these lands. The result of the arrangement was the transformation of these lands into a base located between Italy and Gaul. The name of the region comes from the name of Mark Aemilius Lepidus, a Roman military leader and statesman. In 175 BC. under his leadership, they paved the road from Ariminium to Placentia. The main cities of the region were built along this road, with the exception of Ravenna and Ferrara. The decline of the Roman Empire in 402 AD resulted in the relocation of the capital from Rome to Ravenna, as well as the transformation of the region into the political center of the Western Roman Empire over the next few decades. During the Middle Ages, the region was dominated by the Lombards. However, Ravenna and Forli still belonged to the Eastern Roman Empire. In addition, Ravenna became the capital, and the surrounding territories were renamed Romagna. The XV-XVI centuries were the heyday of Ferrara and Modena under the rule of the d'Este and Parma and Piacenza dynasties. Starting from 402, Ravenna became the capital of the Western Roman Empire, and from 493, the capital of the Ostrogoths.

Climate and demography

The climate of Emilia-Romagna depends on the relief features: in the flat part, the climate is temperate and continental. In winter, it is cold here, fogs are frequent, and in summer it is very hot. The coastal zone is characterized by cold northeasterly winds. The average temperature level in winter is 0…+10°C, and in summer +25…+35°C.

According to 2013 data, the population of Emilia-Romagna is 4,377,487. And the population density is 195.02 people / km².

How to get to Emilia Romagna?

Best seaside resorts Emilia Romagna

by the most popular resort edge, and, perhaps, the whole of Italy is Rimini. The beaches here are suitable for family vacation. Also, the resort is considered quite budgetary.
lovers comfortable rest"luxury" will like the resort of Riccione. It is here that the most best clubs and hotels in the region.
Cattolica locals nicknamed the "queen" Adriatic Riviera» for its clean and well-equipped beaches and ample opportunities for outdoor activities.

What to see in Emilia-Romagna?

The sights of Emilia-Romagna are striking in their diversity. It seems that everything here is created for tourists and excursion groups.

Most of the attractions are located in Bologna. This is the famous university, and Pizza Maggiore, and the ancient church of San Francesco, and the symbol of the city - the Asiinelli Tower.
In the small town of San Leo, there is an ancient fortress of the same name.
On the border with the Marche region, in the town of Gabbice Mare, there is the medieval castle of Gradara.
Many tourists are also attracted by an excursion to the Tenuta del Monsignore winery.

What to try in Emilia-Romagna?

The cuisine of Emilia-Romagna is so diverse that you can talk about it for hours, but what is the first thing to try?

If you are relaxing on the coast, then take mussel soup first. Fresh mussels are incredibly tasty, and the local chefs know exactly how to cook them.
Also be sure to try the grilled Comacchio eel.
If you are in Bologna, then do not deny yourself the pleasure of trying local tortellini, tagliatelle alla bolognese or lasagna.

What to bring from Emilia-Romagna?

Since the region is a recognized gastronomic leader in Italy, it is precisely such souvenirs from Emilia-Romagna that will be most appropriate.

You can bring local parmesan, Parma ham, the famous Bologna sausage mortadella and balsamic vinegar. You can also buy a bottle of wine as a gift. The best varieties here are Albana di Romagna DOC, Colli Piacentini and Trebbiano.

Here in Emilia Romagna are the main offices of motorcycle and car manufacturers such as Ferrari, Lamborghini and Ducati.

And of course, tourism occupies a special place of honor in the economy of Emilia-Romagna. Visitors and Italians know that (Rimini and Riccione) are located here.

Cuisine of the Emilia-Romagna region

Starting to talk about the cuisine of Emilia-Romagna, I understand that this can be done endlessly. It is so vast and varied, but still, there are several dishes and products that can really be called "Emilia-Romanesque". .

Bologna is famous for dishes such as tortellini, tagliatelle alla bolognese and lasagna. Modena is considered home of the most delicious delicacies Italy - Modena ham, Parmesan cheese, balsamic vinegar, cotekino and Lambrusco wine. And the main dishes can be called ravioli di Modena or Cappelletti. In Parma, they make the world-famous Parma ham, and it is also from here that the largest pasta maker and bakery products of Italy "Barilla". The main dishes of the city include steak with ham and cheese, rabbit with scrambled eggs and greens and fried rabbit fillet with Modena balsamic vinegar. A typical product of Emilia-Romagna is piadina(I talked about her in). If you have a chance to relax on the coasts of Emilia-Romagna, be sure to try: mussel soup, grilled Comacchio eel, squid, cuttlefish and mullet. Wines from the Emilia-Romagna region: Albana di Romagna DOC, Colli Piacentini, Lambrusco, Sangiovese and Trebbiano.

Climate in Emilia-Romagna

Speaking about the climate of Emilia-Romagna, I would like to say that everything is known in comparison. For example, when compared with the southern region of Calabria, then of course there is a significant difference when it comes to the weather in winter.

After all, in winter subzero temperature and snow in Emilia-Romagna is quite common. Well, summer throughout Italy, regardless of the region, as I said in earlier articles, is very, very hot and stuffy.

Shopping in Ferrara you should start from Vvia Garibaldi and Via Mazini, this is where the main number of fashion boutiques are located. Every Saturday in Trento-Trieste Square you can visit the open market where you can buy almost everything - food, antiques, clothes, furniture, etc.

The city of Faenza is famous for its ceramics, it is here that best stores and the International Museum of Ceramics, which presents unique, ancient and modern collections of works by the best masters of Italy.

Attractions Emilia-Romagna

Emilia-Romagna is really rich in attractions and when you visit any city in this region, you will find something new and amazing.

Do not lag behind them and, because only here you can visit the museum Ferrari Maranello, where these legendary cars and engines are presented. Here you will be offered a ten-minute ride in one of the cars for a nominal fee (50.00 euros). You can get to the museum by taxi for 25.00 euros.

Here are videos that will give you an idea of the best entertainment attractions in Emilia Romagna:

Fiabilandia amusement park - location is a small village of Rivazzura (Rivazzura) via Cardano, 15, not far from Rimini. Open daily from April to September from 10.00 to 19.00, July - August from 10.00 to midnight. .

Dolphinarium of Rimini: address - Lungomare Claudio Tintori, 2, near the port. Opening hours: daily from April 1 to September 30.

Amusement park "Italy in miniature": location is the small village of Viserba, Via Popilia. Open from October to March daily from 9.00 to 17.00, from April to September from 9.00 to 19.00. Ticket price from 10.00 to 22.00 euros.

Amusement park "Skyparc": located in the village of Perticara, near the town of Novafeltria. Open from April to November from 10.00 to 19.00. Ticket price from 12.00 to 25.00 euros.

Ferrari Maranello Museum: address - Viale Alfredo Dino Ferrari, 43, I already spoke about it above.

Emilia Romagna! Agree, even the name sounds charming. Therefore, if you go on a trip to Italy, do not deprive this wonderful region of your attention.

On the map of Italy, Emilia-Romagna occupies the northern part of the country and extends from Adriatic Sea from the east of the region and almost to Ligurian coast from the west.

The southern part of Emilia-Romagna borders on and the Marche, while its northern part borders on Lombardy and.

Emilia-Romagna region location on Italy map

The Neolithic era became the starting point in the history of Emilia-Romagna. The Etruscans lived on the territory of the region, then the Celts, and in the 3rd century A.D. e. The region was conquered by the Romans.

Actually, the name Emilia was given to the region in honor of the Roman commander Mark Aemilius Lepidus.

It was the Romans who created and developed these territories. They paved the way from modern Rimini to modern Piacenza. And they built cities along this road, which became the main cities of the region: Ravenna and Ferrara. In the 18th century, the territory of the region was occupied by French troops. And only in 1860 Emilia-Romagna became part of Italy.

Emilia-Romagna - a region of attractions

Emilia-Romagna is a region that brings together the most fabulous and picturesque cities that are rich in wonderful sights. Therefore, if you want to not miss anything, the best way is to rent a car in which you can visit all the sights of Emilia-Romagna. Emilia-Romagna is just full of interesting places!

You will learn all the details about the Emilia-Romagna region from the video:

Ravenna

So, this is a city that was once the capital of the region. The most popular attraction here is Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. In reality, this building is not a mausoleum, as Galla Placidia is buried in Rome. But the building has great historical value, as it was built in the 5th century. In addition, visiting it, you will get great aesthetic pleasure from the interior design of the building. This object is included in the list of objects world heritage UNESCO.

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Bologna

Bologna is the capital of Emilia-Romagna, which attracts tourists with its architecture and picturesque nature. The main attractions here are the leaning towers of Asinelli and Garisenda. The height of the first is 97 meters, in order to climb to its top you need to overcome 498 steps. The height of Garisenda is 48 meters.
Another attraction of the city, which every educated inhabitant of the planet knows about, is University of Bologna.

The University of Bologna is famous all over the world

The modern university many years ago began with a law school, which left an imprint on its modern development. After all, the main direction of the university remains legal.

Do not deprive attention and Archaeological Museum of Bologna, as well as Medieval Museum of Bologna. The exhibits will take you far into the history of the city. The Archaeological Museum presents the Egyptian and Etruscan collections, which are very important for Europe. The Museum of the Middle Ages will immerse you in the history of the city. You will be able to get acquainted with the items that were used in everyday life by the ruling elite.

The church of San Giacomo Maggiore is known for paintings and frescoes by famous artists of Italy of the 15th century. Here you can admire paintings by Lorenzo Costa, Amico Aspertini and Francesco Francia.

Based on this, Bologna as a whole can be considered a city of interest. And such a status can be given to this city only for the arched galleries, which stretch for 40 kilometers. Thanks to them, city residents and tourists are protected from heat in summer, and from precipitation in autumn and winter.

You can admire the sights of Bologna by watching the video:

Modena

In Modena you can visit Ferrari museums. Here you can feel like a car designer in Enzo Ferrari's personal office, almost historically preserved.

And also you will get acquainted with the fascinating history of cars of this brand and with the history of the life path of Enzo himself.

In summer, the museum is open from April 1 to October 31 every day from 9.30 to 19.00. From November 1 to March 31, the museum is open one hour less - until 18.00. At Christmas and New Year the museum is closed.
The ticket price for one person is 20 euros and can be ordered at https://selectitaly.ru/tickets/museums/muzey-entso-ferrari-v-modene/256. The ticket can be used within a year from the date of purchase.

At the Ferrari Museum, you can feel like a car designer

Parma

It is worth seeing the Palazzo della Pilotta, which hides the National Gallery, the Archaeological Museum, the Academy of Fine Arts, and the Farnese Theater on its territory.

In addition to architectural and historical monuments in Emilia-Romagna there are so-called terms - these are thermal centers, the territory of which is surrounded by reserves and coasts of the seas. In total, there are 23 such centers in the region (Castrocaro, Tabiano, Bagno di Romagna, etc.).

Now the terms are gaining immense popularity among tourists, as various diseases are treated here, such as diseases of the respiratory tract, cardiovascular system, gynecological, rheumatic, dermatological and other diseases.

Many diseases can be cured in the thermal centers of Emilia-Romagna

To get around everything interesting places Emilia-Romagna, you will have to spend more than one day or even a week. But visiting all these places will bring you amazing aesthetic pleasure and leave a deep mark on your memories.

Emilia-Romagna - wine region

In addition to a huge number of attractions and picturesque landscapes, the region is famous for its winemaking.

The hallmark of Emilia-Romagna is Red sparkling Lambrusco. This is due to the fact that Emilia-Romagna is very well located and has a favorable climate for growing many varieties of grapes.

The main grape variety in Emilia-Romagna is Lambrusco, which produces a wine that is light and suitable for effervescent types.

The famous red sparkling wine Lambrusco is produced in Emilia-Romagna

Varieties Trebbiano and Malvasia are used for the production of white wine. To get red wine, Bonard and Barber grapes are used. Many Emilia-Romagna wines are classified as frizzante. This is due to the fact that the wine that has not reached the final fermentation is placed in bottles, as a result of which we get sparkling wines at the exit.

Where to stay in Emilia Romagna

There are a lot of hotels in Emilia-Romagna.

You can also rent apartments for families here. Despite the large selection of hotels, going to this region, you should book a hotel room in advance.

For example, in Rimini there is an excellent 3-star hotel Marittima. A tour to Rimini with accommodation in this hotel for two people for 7 days will cost about 60 thousand rubles.

Another best accommodation option in Emilia-Romagna is three-star hotel Mirador Rimini. In this hotel, a double room will cost your wallet about 6 thousand rubles.

The 3-star Hotel Mirador rimini is one of the budget hotels in Rimini

Another economy class hotel in Rimini Bambi marina centro. Three stars does not make it less comfortable. Here you will find a wide range of services, as well as excellent and comfortable living conditions. The cost of a room in this hotel varies in the same range as the previous two.

Festivals and holidays

In addition to all the sights and architectural monuments, having arrived in Emilia-Romagna, you can become a part of its culture and traditions.

If you come to Rimini in the first days of July, then you can witness a magical spectacle when the whole city is dressed in pink. In addition to buildings, tourists and locals must wear pink clothes or have at least one pink element.

Every weekend in September in Emilia-Romagna takes place Parma Ham Festival.

At the Parma Ham Festival you will learn how this delicacy is made

Concerts and exhibitions are offered as entertainment, but the most important thing is the opportunity to visit the factory where this amazing product is produced, as well as its historical museum.
Traditional Food and Wine Festival has been taking place in several cities in Emilia-Romagna for several years now. FROM detailed information about the festival can be found on the website www.winefoodfestival.it.

How to get to Emilia Romagna

Bologna, the capital of the region, can be reached in various ways:

by plane;
by train;
by bus.

Guglielmo Marconi Airport is located six kilometers from the center of Bologna. From there, there are regular bus services to the city that pass through the railway and bus stations. Trains go to Bologna from all big cities Italy, since Bologna is considered the transport hub of the region.

From Bologna, in just half an hour, you can reach by using the railway mode of transport. And from Ferrara by train to Ravenna to go a little more than one hour. All cities in Emilia-Romagna are connected bus routes, so traveling through this region will not be tiring and difficult.

If you want to enjoy the enchanting views of Italy and be part of its history, head to Emilia Romagna.

Here you will find fascinating festivals, educational museums and picturesque views. Travel, expand your horizons and enjoy life!

A good location between two sea coasts, a mountain range on one side and a fertile river valley on the other. This is what provoked the rapid economic growth of the region back in the days of the Roman Empire, numerous wars in the Middle Ages and a fierce struggle with the Papacy in the future. Today, Emilia Romagna attracts crowds of tourists huge amount attractions and unique masterpieces of art, sea beaches and national parks. But the region is famous not only for its natural beauties, architectural delights and unique creations of great masters. No less famous are the products produced here - Balsamic vinegar, Parma ham and Parmesan cheese melting in your mouth, which has a spicy aftertaste.

The first part of the name of Emilia Romagna bears the name of the Roman military leader Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (d. 152 BC), under whose leadership the Aemilia Way was built, stretching across the entire territory of the region from the Flaminius to the Postumian Way.
One of the asteroids, discovered in 1876, was named by French astronomers Emilia - in honor of the Emilia road.
Julius Caesar, having learned about the conspiracy being prepared against him, did not think long in order to "cross the Rubicon." This phrase, which means making an irrevocable decision, is still in common use. But the Rubicon is just a river that has changed its course more than once.
The first European university was founded in Bologna at the end of the 11th century. The city is famous for its 35-kilometer arcades, just like Venice is famous for its canals.
Parmeggiano-Reggiano cheese, protected by the DOP mark (at the place of origin), can be put up as collateral when obtaining credit funds from a certain bank that has a high-quality vault. The cheese maker receives two benefits at once - money for development and the possibility of ripening cheese in the optimal temperature and humidity conditions.
Between Modena and Bologna is the Valley of Motors, where several factories producing the best Italian cars are concentrated. Each of them has museums representing brand models of different years.
Famous natives of Emilia Romagna - composer Verdi, artists Parmigiano, Prospero Fontana, Lorenzo Sabatini and Gaetano Gandolfi, painters and engravers the Carracci brothers, architect Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, directors Pier Paolo Pasolini and Federico Fellini, opera singer Luciano Pavarotti and other equally outstanding personalities .

A bit of history

The Emilia Romagna region appeared on the maps after the Second World War, but the territories were part of the united Kingdom of Italy as early as 1860. Prior to that, there were two separate historical areas- Emilia and Romagna, whose lands were inhabited in prehistoric times by the Umbrians and Etruscans, from the 4th c. BC. they were occupied by the Gauls, and at the turn of the 3rd c. BC. the Romans came here. First of all, they began to build the Via Aemilia, which opened access to Rome on the one hand, and to Genoa on the other. The favorable location of the transport route relative to the capital and seaports gave impetus to the founding of new cities and their economic growth.

In the 1st century BC. The Rubicon River was the border between the Roman Republic and the provinces. At the same time, a naval defensive line was built in Ravenna, and the port turned into a link with Constantinople. At the beginning of the 5th century, the city became the capital of the Western Roman Empire, but not for long. It was in Ravenna that the last ruler of the West, Romulus Augustus, was born, held the throne for about a year and abdicated in 476. After 100 years, the Byzantines created the Exarchate of Ravenna on the lands of Romagna. Its territories in the middle of the 8th century served as the basis for the future Papal States.

In the 6th-8th centuries. Emilia gradually came under the control of the Lombards. Later, the rule of the region passed to the noble families, which split the territories into separate principalities, leading their own political life. Only at the turn of the 15th-16th centuries. Papal troops succeeded in subjugating the lands of Emilia Romagna. At the end of the 18th century territories became part of the Napoleonic Cisalpine Republic, which passed in the early 19th century. under the previous government. During the Risorgimento period, the lands became part of the United Kingdom of Italy. The borders of Emilia Romagna were finally determined in 1948.

Attractions Emilia Romagna

The art of Emilia Romagna can be fully experienced in Ravenna. A peculiar style was formed during the period when the city was the capital, first of the Western Roman Empire, and then of the Lombards. Imagination is struck by golden mosaics and characteristic sculptures made of ivory. Many sites in the region are classified as World Heritage Sites. The directions of creativity and style in art were determined by the schools of Ferrara and Bologna, Forli and Parma. They are considered real talent factories. The Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Renaissance - each of the periods left its mark on architecture, names - in history, and masterpieces - for future generations.

When to go to Emilia Romagna

Emilia Romagna weather

There are three climatic zones on the territory of the region - oceanic sea coast, humid subtropical - in the depths of the territory and humid continental - in the uplands. Bologna experiences significant rainfall, with January being the coldest month. average temperature air is 2-3 degrees, and the warmest is July (24-26 degrees). Ravenna also has a lot of rain, and the average annual temperature fluctuates between 13-15 degrees. In Reggio Emilia, the thermometer in January often drops below zero, and in July it can rise to +30 degrees.

To relax on the shores of the Adriatic Sea, you need to meet the summer months. Peak holiday season in Rimini and Riccione falls on July-August. Historical and natural attractions are available all year round. Equestrian and hiking in reserved places it is better to do it from spring to autumn, and thermal spas- Anytime. Frescoes, mosaics, basilicas, villas and palaces can be admired all 12 months of the year, however, as well as gastronomic delights and tasting local wines. In summer, tourists go kayaking and trekking, visit the amazing Italy in Miniature park and all kinds of food fairs. The Ferrari circuit hosts car and motorcycle races, and museums of prestigious cars are open all year round. Emilia Romagna hosts ethno-festivals and reconstructions historical events. As pleasant bonuses, local residents will offer to try dishes local cuisine- spinach and sea eel pies, pasta with Bolognese sauce and dumplings with beans, real Parma ham and the already legendary Parmesan cheese. And, of course, you should not lose sight of the wines of Emilia Romagna - Lambrusco and Sangiovese, Gutturnio and Trebbiano.

Emilia Romagna on the map of Italy

The territory of the region is located on the border mainland Italy and the Apennine Peninsula. It stretched from the shores of the Adriatic Sea and almost to the Ligurian coast. The region unites two historical zones - Emilia, named after the Emilia Way, built by the Romans in the 2nd century BC, and proud Romagna, which in the Middle Ages witnessed serious battles between supporters of papal power, the Guelphs, and adherents of the representatives of the Holy Roman Empire, the Ghibellines. Emilia Romagna consists of 9 provinces. The administrative center is located in the city of Bologna.

The region is adjacent to six regions of Italy and the small independent state of San Marino. The northern boundary for a greater extent is determined by the bed of the Po River. The flat part occupies almost half of the territory of Emilia Romagna, the hills spread over more than a quarter. The rest is mountainous.

How to get to Emilia Romagna

6km from Bologna and 8km from Rimini are located international airports. The first is named after the Nobel laureate in physics, the Marquis Gugliemo Marconi. The second is named after the famous Italian director Federico Fellini. Airports serve flights arriving, including from Russia, the Baltic states, Belarus, and Ukraine. Between air gate and the cities of Emilia Romagna run buses and railway trains. Easily accessible from nearby regions land transport, from remote ones - by local airlines.

In the east, the borders of the region reach the Adriatic Sea, the Po River is a natural border in the north, and the Apennine Mountains in the south. Small independent republic San Marino is adjacent to Emilia Romagna. Provinces Bologna, Ferrara, Forli-Cesena, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Ravenna, Reggio Emilia, Rimini and others have a rich cultural past.

Here is the birthplace of Italian cars of the Maserati, Ferrari and Lamborghini families. This is the land of Pavarotti, Verdi and Toscanini. Here was born Federico Fellini and Marconi, known as the inventor of the radio. The enigmatic Dante is inextricably linked with the beautiful Ravenna.

According to economic research data, today this region is considered one of the most progressive, successful and wealthy not only in Italy, but throughout Europe. The most important source of income, along with tourism, is Agriculture. In addition, such areas of activity as food, mechanical, electrical, textile and ceramic industries are developed here, which also bring significant profit to the regional budget.

The capital of the entire region is Bologna, which is considered not only an important transport hub, but also the cultural and educational center of the region. Here are many educational institutions and institutions directly related to the development of culture, science and art. In addition, this city has a whole scattering of historical sights, unique temples, museums and palaces.

The provincial capitals of Emilia-Romagna are cities such as Ferrara, Forli, Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Ravenna, Reggio Emilia and Rimini. Almost all of them have outstanding cultural objects of national importance and are of great tourist interest.

City of Bologna

More photos of the city of Bologna in our photo gallery

The capital of the region is Bologna, it is one of the most beautiful and attractive cities Italy with charming porticoes and interesting architecture. Many cities with rich history, conditionally divided into two parts - the old and the new. Attractions in Bologna are Old city, concentrated mainly near Maggiore Square and Neptune Square, which attracts tourists with an original fountain depicting the King of the Seas surrounded by mermaids. Piazza Maggiore is notable for its Catholic Cathedral of San Petrino with early Renaissance frescoes. It is here that the oldest organ in Italy is located. Impressive is the Palazzo Communale, which is located on the same square. Those who come to Bologna definitely want to see its symbols. This is Tore Garisenda, forty-eight meters high and almost twice as high as Tore degli Asinelli - amazing "falling" towers. And, if you are not too lazy and climb almost a hundred meters high Torre degli Asinelli, then you will enjoy a beautiful panorama of the city.

Rimini

Rimini- the most popular and perhaps the most famous italian resort located on the shores of the Adriatic Sea. With over 2,000 years of history, this coastal city has long been favored as a destination for luxury holiday both Italians themselves and tourists from all over the world.

Rimini gained its fame as a resort city in the summer of 1843, when the first Privileged Beach was opened here, which attracted European aristocrats and celebrities, who later built luxurious villas and mansions on the coast for a more comfortable stay.

Modern Rimini is famous for its amazing golden beaches, comfortable hotels, excellent restaurants, bars, discos, chic boutiques and small shops, first-class yacht clubs, tennis courts, parks, attractions and many other attractions that can satisfy even the most whimsical tourist.

Raven

Ravenna called the city of mosaics, is a real gem of the whole region. In the 4th century AD, this sleepy provincial town rose to fame as the capital of the Western Roman Empire and later the Ostrogothic kingdom. For which it was richly decorated with basilicas and mausoleums with unique frescoes and mosaic panels.

The main attraction of Ravenna is the mausoleum of Galla Placidia, the oldest city building dating back to the beginning of the 5th century. In fact, this building is not a real mausoleum, since it is reliably known that Galla Placidia, the daughter of the great emperor Theodosius, was buried in Rome, and the mausoleum in Ravenna was a prayer house at the church of the San Croce palace, built in honor of the holy martyr Lawrence, the patron saint of the emperor's family .

San Marino

More photos of Ravena in our photo gallery

San Marino is located 22 km. from Rimini. It is one of the smallest and oldest independent states in the world. The historic center of San Marino is located at an altitude of 750 meters above sea level, offering an indescribable view. Walking around San Marino, it seems that you have been transported back in time to the Middle Ages - towers, castles, sculptures of knights, narrow streets, paved roads are everywhere. San Marino lies on the southwestern slope of Mount Titano. Previously, it was surrounded by three rings of walls, each of which was built at different times. The first belt was made in the 10th-12th centuries on top of Mount Titano, three fortresses were built here.

On the highest point of the mountain stands the fortress of Chesta. Fortress Guaita (La Rocca) - the oldest fortress in San Marino, was built in the 11th century and served as a watchtower, later and until 1970 it was used as a prison. It was erected directly on the rocky surface without laying the foundation. The third fortress of Mount Titano is Montale. Just below these fortresses are the Basilica of San Marino, which is considered the most beautiful church in the city, and which houses the relics of the founder of the country, St. Marino, as well as the small church of San Pietro. Above the church's marble altar stands a statue of St. Peter by the sculptor Enrico Saroldi. In the rock near this church are two bedrooms, which are believed to have originally lived Saint Marino and Leo. On the territory of the Basilica of San Marino is also located, founded in 1361, the Church of San Francesco, the oldest building in the Republic. The wooden crucifix on the altar of the church dates back to 300 AD.

Recreation and tourism

The mild maritime climate of the Mediterranean, the warm sea, the shallow coastal bottom and the wonderful gentle latitudinal sandy beaches make the Riviera of Emilia-Romagna attractive for all ages, especially for families and youth. The swimming season on the beaches opens on May 1 and ends on September 30. 110 km of beach coast from Comacchio to Cattolica is a real active recreation camp.

Amusement parks

Many different emotions, many unforgettable experiences await children and adults in amusement parks Adriatic. Between Ravenna and Cattolica, seventeen amusement parks are concentrated - the highest figure in Italy.

Fiabilandia Park- not far from Rimini and Riccione, there is an amusement park The Land of Fairy Tales for little holidaymakers 7-9 years old offers about 30 attractions. It is surrounded by greenery and has no architectural barriers.

Mirabilandia- an amusement park, which is considered the third largest in Europe. The park is located 40 km from Rimini and Riccione and 5 km from Milano Marittima. On the territory of the park there are 37 most modern exciting attractions, a circus, a 3D cinema, demonstration jumps into the water, and performances.

Aquafan water park in Riccione- this is the largest water park in Europe with a large number of water attractions, as well as discos in the evening and at night, among them there is a special disco for children Balla koi pupi. Aquafan has five heated pools, one of which is 2,800 m2 with artificial ocean waves.

Oltremare- a theme park on the territory of which there is a dolphinarium. In it you can see a real show with the participation of these kind animals. Rimini also has its own Dolphinarium, built in 1964.

Beach Village water park in Riccione- located directly on the beach, has heated pools, water slides, beach volleyball, jet skis, surfing, catamarans, a pool and games for children, a mini club with nannies.

Attractions:

Emilia-Romagna has a great variety of interesting objects, from natural parks to historical monuments and medieval castles. Among the many world-famous attractions, the Frasassi caves, the fortress of Saint Leo, the town of Ascoli Piceno, known as the "city of 100 towers", the Sismondo Castle and the ancient Roman bridge of Tiberius in Rimini, the Basilica of San Petronio in Bologna, the Tower of the Saracens in Bellaria, Theodoric's palace in Ravenna and the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, known as the house of the Duomo, in Cervia.
You can list all the sights of the region endlessly, so it is best to study the upcoming route in more detail before a specific trip.